Cucumber hybrids growth and yield accordingly to grafting.

hb Horticultura Brasileira Hortic. Bras. 0102-0536 Associação Brasileira de Horticultura The purpose of the present research was to evaluate the effect of grafting on yield and visual fruit quality of cucumber hybrids ('Nikkey' and 'Ancor 8') grafted on squash hybrids ('Ikky' and 'Tetsukabuto'). The trial was carried out in the "FCA - UNESP - Botucatu" experimental area, from March 29 1996 to August 30 1996, under vinyl house, with parcial environmental control. Cleft grafting was applied. Six treatments (four combinations of scion and rootstock, and two cucumber hybrids without grafting) were set out in a randomized block design, with four replications each of three plants. Plants were grown in ten liter plastic pots using corrected soil. Plant height, number of intemodes, root dry matter weight, number of total and commercial fruits per m2, and fruit shine were evaluated. Grafted plants had higher growth, development, yield and fruit quality than non-grafted plants. Grafting increased plant height, number of intemodes per plant, root dry weigth and number of total and commercial fruits. Fruits of cucumber plants grafted on "Ikky" were shine. Texto completo disponível apenas em PDF. Full text available only in PDF format. CARVALHO W.A.; ESPÍNDOLA, C.R.; PACCOLA, A.A.Levantamento de solos da Fazenda Lageado - Estação Experimen tal "Presidente Medina". Boletim Cientifico Faculdade Ciências Agronômicas, UNESP, Botucatu, n. 1, p. 1 - 95,1983. CARVALHO W.A. ESPÍNDOLA C.R. PACCOLA A.A. Levantamento de solos da Fazenda Lageado - Estação Experimen tal "Presidente Medina" Boletim Cientifico Faculdade Ciências Agronômicas UNESP Botucatu 1 1 95 1983 FRIEDLANDER, D.; ATSMON, D.; GALUN, E. The effect of grafting on sex expression in cucumber. Plant Soil, v. 18, p. 1343 - 50, 1977. FRIEDLANDER D. ATSMON D. GALUN E. The effect of grafting on sex expression in cucumber Plant Soil 18 1343 13 50 1977 JANICK, J. A ciência da horticultura. Rio de Janeiro: Freitas Bastos, 1966. p. 224 - 329. JANICK J. A ciência da horticultura Rio de Janeiro Freitas Bastos 1966 224 329 JANOWSKI, G.; SKAPSKI, H. Hydro-peat method for greenhouse cucumber production. Horticultural Abstract, v. 56, p. 253,1985. Abstract 02424. JANOWSKI G. SKAPSKI H. Hydro-peat method for greenhouse cucumber production Horticultural Abstract 56 253 253 1985 Abstract 02424 KAWAIDE, T.Utilization of rootstocks in cucurbits production in Japan. Japan Agricultural Research Quartely, v. 18, n. 4, p. 285 - 8,1985. KAWAIDE T. Utilization of rootstocks in cucurbits production in Japan Japan Agricultural Research Quartely 18 4 285 28 8 1985 LIEBIG, H.R Model of cucumber growth and yield. I. Raising the crop under low temperature regimes. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, v. 156, p. 127 - 37,1985. LIEBIG H.R Model of cucumber growth and yield. I. Raising the crop under low temperature regimes Acta Horticulturae Sinica 156 127 1 37 1985 ODA, M. New grafting methods for fruit-bearing vegetables in Japan. Japan Agricultural Research Quartely, v. 29, p. 187 - 94, 1995. ODA M. New grafting methods for fruit-bearing vegetables in Japan Japan Agricultural Research Quartely 29 187 1 94 1995 ODA, M.; TSUJI, K.; SASAKI, H.Effect of hypocotyl morphology on survival rate and grow of cucumber seedlings grafted on Cucurbita spp. Japan Agricultural Research Quartely, v. 26, p. 259 - 63, 1993. ODA M. TSUJI K. SASAKI H. Effect of hypocotyl morphology on survival rate and grow of cucumber seedlings grafted on Cucurbita spp Japan Agricultural Research Quartely 26 259 2 63 1993 SILVA JUNIOR, A.A.; SOPRANO, E.; VIZZOTTO, V.J.; MACEDO, S.G. Caracte rização de deficiências nutricionais em pepi- neiro. Santa Catarina: EPAGRI, 1995. 35p. SILVA A.A. JUNIOR SOPRANO E. VIZZOTTO V.J. MACEDO S.G. Caracte rização de deficiências nutricionais em pepi- neiro. Santa Catarina EPAGRI 1995 35 TAKAHASHI, H.; SAITO, T.; SUGE, H. Intergeneric translocation of floral stimulus across a graft in monoecious cucurbitaceae with special reference to the sex expression of flowers. Plant Soil, v. 23, n. 1, p. 1 - 9,1982. TAKAHASHI H. SAITO T. SUGE H. Intergeneric translocation of floral stimulus across a graft in monoecious cucurbitaceae with special reference to the sex expression of flowers Plant Soil 23 1 1 9 1982 YAMAKAWA, K.Use of rootstocks in solanaceous fruit vegetable production in Japan.Japan Agricultural Research Quartely, v. 15, n. 3, p. 175 - 79, 1982. YAMAKAWA K. Use of rootstocks in solanaceous fruit vegetable production in Japan Japan Agricultural Research Quartely 15 3 175 1 79 1982 Com apoio da FAPESP