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Cryptogams from Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga, São Paulo, São Paulo State, Brazil: Algae, 33: Chlorophyceae (families Palmellaceae, Hormotilaceae, and Dictyosphaeriaceae)

Floristic survey of families Palmellaceae, Hormotilaceae, and Dictyosphaeriaceae (Chlorophyceae) from Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga, São Paulo, São Paulo State, southeast Brazil. Eight genera, 9 species and 1 variety that is the typical of its respective species were identified. Dictyosphaeriaceae is the family taxonomically better represented in the area, represented by 4 genera and 6 species followed by Hormotilacae and Palmellaceae with 2 genera and 2 species each family. Botryococcus and Dictyosphaerium are the genera with the largest number of species (2) in the area, and Dictyosphaerium pulchellum the best geographically represented taxon, occurring in 5 localities, followed by Dimorphococcus lunatus in 3 localities, Botryococcus braunii and Sphaerocystis schroeteri in 2 localities; and B. protuberans var. protuberans, Hormotilopsis gelatinosa, Westella botryoides, Ecballocystis fritschii, Dictyosphaerium ehrenbergianum Nägeli and Palmella aurantia the least represented ones, occurring in a single locality each.

Brazil; Dictyosphaeriaceae; Hormotilaceae; Palmellaceae


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