Schwartzan and Schwartzan1111 Schwartzman J, Schwartzman J. Leiomyoangioma of paranasal sinuses: case report. Laryngoscope 1973;83(11):1856–1858
|
nm |
Excision with transantral ethmoid sphenoidectomy |
nm |
X-rays |
Hanna et al.1212 Hanna GS, Akosa AB, Ali MH. Vascular leiomyoma of the inferior turbinate–report of a case and review of the literature. J Laryngol Otol 1988;102(12):1159–1160. Doi: 10.1017/s0022215100107595 https://doi.org/10.1017/s002221510010759...
|
Solid |
Excision of the anterior two-thirds of the inferior turbinate |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
X-rays |
Sawada1313 Sawada Y. Angioleiomyoma of the nasal cavity. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990;48(10):1100–1101. Doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(90)90296-e https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-2391(90)902...
|
Cavernous |
Excision |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
nm |
Ragbeer and Stone1414 Ragbeer MS, Stone J. Vascular leiomyoma of the nasal cavity: report of a case and review of literature. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990;48(10):1113–1117. Doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(90)90300-q https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-2391(90)903...
|
Solid |
Excision through an incision in the anterior maxillary mucobuccal fold |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
X-rays |
Khan et al.1515 Khan MHZ, Jones AS, Haqqani MT. Angioleiomyoma of the nasal cavity–report of a case and review of the literature. J Laryngol Otol 1994;108(03):244–246. Doi: 10.1017/S0022215100126416 https://doi.org/10.1017/S002221510012641...
|
Venous |
Excision with turbinectomy scissors |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
CT |
Ardekian et al.1616 Ardekian L, Samet N, Talmi YP, Roth Y, Bendet E, Kronenberg J. Vascular leiomyoma of the nasal septum. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1996;114(06):798–800. Doi: 10.1016/s0194-5998(96)70104-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0194-5998(96)70...
|
Venous |
Excision |
nm |
CT |
Nicolai et al.1717 Nicolai P, Redaelli de Zinis LO, Facchetti F, Maroldi R, Antonelli AR. Craniofacial resection for vascular leiomyoma of the nasal cavity. Am J Otolaryngol 1996;17(05):340–344. Doi: 10.1016/s0196-0709(96)90022-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0196-0709(96)90...
|
Solid |
Excision with combined anterior cranial fossa and tranfacial approaches |
No recurrence after 2.5 years |
CT, MRI |
Nall et al.1818 Nall AV, Stringer SP, Baughman RA. Vascular leiomyoma of the superior turbinate: first reported case. Head Neck 1997;19(01): 63–67. Doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0347(199701)19:1<63:aid-hed12>3.0.co;2-s https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0347(...
|
Venous |
Embolization and excision with a medial maxillectomy, external ethmoidectomy, and cannulation of the lacrimal system |
No recurrence after 1.8 year |
CT |
Murono et al.1919 Murono S, Ohmura T, Sugimori S, Furukawa M. Vascular leiomyoma with abundant adipose cells of the nasal cavity. Am J Otolaryngol 1998;19(01):50–53. Doi: 10.1016/s0196-0709(98)90066-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0196-0709(98)90...
|
Venous |
Excision with a margin of normal nasal mucous membrane |
nm |
CT |
Marioni et al.2020 Marioni G, Marchese-Ragona R, Fernandez S, Bruzon J, Marino F, Staffieri A. Progesterone receptor expression in angioleiomyoma of the nasal cavity. Acta Otolaryngol 2002;122(04):408–412. Doi: 10.1080/00016480260000102 https://doi.org/10.1080/0001648026000010...
|
Venous |
Excision under local anesthesia with endoscopic control |
No recurrence after 0.3 year |
nm |
Osaki et al.2121 Osaki M, Osaki M, Kodani I, Adachi H, Shibata I, Ito H. Vascular Leiomyoma of the Nasal Cavity: Case Report and Review of the Literature. Yonago Acta Med 2002;45:113–116
|
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 1.3 year |
nm |
Wang et al.2222 Wang CP, Chang YL, Sheen TS. Vascular leiomyoma of the head and neck. Laryngoscope 2004;114(04):661–665. Doi: 10.1097/00005537-200404000-00012 https://doi.org/10.1097/00005537-2004040...
|
Solid |
Excision |
nm |
nm |
Cavernous |
Excision |
nm |
nm |
Cavernous |
Excision |
nm |
nm |
Burkhardt and Bejarano2323 Burkhardt W, Bejarano K. Leiomioma vascular nasal gigante Informe de un caso y su manejo endoscópico transnasal. Revisión de la literatura. Colomb Med (Cali) 2006;37(04):319–322. Spanish
|
Solid |
Embolization and excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
Chen et al.2424 Chen CJ, Lai MT, Chen CY, Fang CL. Vascular leiomyoma of the nasal cavity: case report. Chin Med J (Engl). 2007; 20;120(04): 350–2. PMID: 17374292
|
Venous |
Excision |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
CT |
Campelo et al.2525 Campelo VE, Neves MC, Nakanishi M, Voegels RL. Nasal cavity vascular leiomyoma: case report and literature review. Rev Bras Otorrinolaringol (Engl Ed) 2008;74(01):147–150. Doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30766-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30...
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
CT |
Tas et al.2626 Tas A, Yagiz R, Öz Puyan F, Koten M, Karasalihoglu AR. Vascular leiomyoma of the nasal cavity and the paranasal sinuses. Turkish Archives of Otolaryngology. 2008;46:315–319. Doi: 10.2399/tao.05.003 https://doi.org/10.2399/tao.05.003...
|
Solid |
Excision with medial maxillectomy and endoscopic ethmoidectomy |
No recurrence after 1.3 year |
CT |
Vafiadis et al.2727 Vafiadis M, Kantas I, Panopoulou M, Sivridis E, Exarchakos G. Vascular leiomyoma of the nasal vestibule. Case report and literature review. B-ENT 2008;4(02):105–110
|
Venous |
Excision under local anesthesia through an incision in the gingivolabial sulcus |
No recurrence after 2.0 years |
X-rays |
He et al.2828 He J, Zhao LN, Jiang ZN, Zhang SZ. Angioleiomyoma of the nasal cavity: a rare cause of epistaxis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2009;141(05):663–664. Doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2009.04.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2009.04...
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic high-power laser cauterization |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
CT |
Michael and Shah2929 Michael RC, Shah S. Angioleiomyoma of the nasal cavity. Indian J Pathol Microbiol 2009;52(03):386–388
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
Navarro Júnior et al.3030 Navarro Júnior CRR, Fonseca AS, Mattos JR, Andrade NA. Angioleiomyoma of the nasal septum. Rev Bras Otorrinolaringol (Engl Ed) 2010;76(05):675–675. Doi: 10.1590/S1808-86942010000500027 https://doi.org/10.1590/S1808-8694201000...
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
Yoon et al.3131 Yoon TM, Yang HC, Choi YD, Lee DH, Lee JK, Lim SC. Vascular leiomyoma in the head and neck region: 11 years experience in one institution. Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol 2013;6(03):171–175. Doi: 10.3342/ceo.2013.6.3.171 https://doi.org/10.3342/ceo.2013.6.3.171...
|
Venous |
Excision |
nm |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
nm |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
nm |
nm |
Cavernous |
Excision |
nm |
CT |
Cavernous |
Excision |
nm |
CT |
Arruda et al.3232 Arruda MM, Monteiro DY, Fernandes AM, et al. Angioleiomyoma of the nasal cavity. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2014;18(04): 409–411. Doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1364173 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0033-1364173...
|
Venous |
Excision through an incision in the lateral mucosa of the nasal cavity |
No recurrence after 2.5 years |
CT |
Yi CH et al3333 Yi CH, Tabaee A, Wang B. An Elderly Woman With Left-Sided Acute Epistaxis. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2015;141(11): 1019–1020. Doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2015.2193 https://doi.org/10.1001/jamaoto.2015.219...
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery under local anesthesia |
No recurrence after 0.4 years |
CT |
Burkart and Schoenenberger3434 Burkart S, Schoenenberger U. A Rare Differential Diagnosis of a Nasal Tumor: Case Report and Literature Review. Case Rep Otolaryngol 2015;2015:318620. Doi: 10.1155/2015/318620 https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/318620...
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery with a radiofrequency instrument |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
CT, MRI |
Varghese et al.3535 Varghese L, Mathew S, Vijayakumar K. Nasal Angioleiomyoma: An Unusual Cause of Epistaxis. Oman Med J 2015;30(04):303–305. Doi: 10.5001/omj.2015.60 https://doi.org/10.5001/omj.2015.60...
|
Solid |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 0.5 year |
CT |
Bhandarkar et al.3636 Bhandarkar AM, Ramaswamy B, Jaiprakash P, Chidambaranathan N. Recurrent angioleiomyoma of the middle turbinate. BMJ Case Rep. 2015; 3;2015:bcr2015210686. PMID: 26240103; PMCID: PMC4533681. doi: Doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-210686 https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2015-210686...
|
Solid |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
Recurrence after 3.0 years |
CT |
Kim et al.3737 Kim AY, Choi MS, Jang DS, Lee HY. A rare case of intranasal vascular leiomyoma. BMJ Case Rep. 2015; 10;2015: bcr2014208247. PMID: 26063111; PMCID: PMC4480081. Doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-208247 https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2014-208247...
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
CT |
Agaimy et al.3838 Agaimy A, Michal M, Thompson LD, Michal M. Angioleiomyoma of the Sinonasal Tract: Analysis of 16 Cases and Review of the Literature. Head Neck Pathol 2015;9(04):463–473. Doi: 10.1007/s12105-015-0636-y https://doi.org/10.1007/s12105-015-0636-...
|
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 4.3 years |
nm |
|
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 3.6 years |
nm |
Venous |
Excision |
No recurrence after 2.8 years |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 2.7 years |
nm |
Cavernous |
Excision |
No recurrence after 2.6 years |
nm |
Venous |
Excision |
No recurrence after 1.3 year |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 17.6 years |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 6.7 years |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 13.4 years |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 9.0 years |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 4.4 years |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 3.8 years |
nm |
Cavernous |
Excision |
No recurrence after 2.2 years |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 1.7 year |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 1.5 year |
nm |
Solid |
Excision |
No recurrence after 0.8 year |
nm |
Hammedi et al.3939 Hammedi F, Njima M, Ben Abdeljelil N, et al. Vascular Leiomyoma of the Nasal Cavity: An Unusual Tumor. Am J Med Case Rep 2015;3(01):10–12. Doi: 10.12691/ajmcr-3-1-4 https://doi.org/10.12691/ajmcr-3-1-4...
|
Venous |
Excision |
nm |
CT |
Villarreal Patiño et al.4040 Villarreal Patiño IM, Pinilla Urraca M, Suarez Massa D, García Hidalgo Y, López-Cortijo C. An exceptional nasal tumor: angioleiomyoma of the nasal cavity. Journal of Head & Neck Physicians and Surgeons. 2015;3(03):128–133
|
Venous |
Embolization and excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 3.0 years |
CT |
Lau et al.4141 Lau YW, Vikneswaran T, Tan TY, Tang IP. Sinonasal angioleiomyoma. Med J Malaysia 2016;71(03):154–155
|
Cavernous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
CT |
Zhu et al.4242 Zhu G, Xiao D, Sun P. Expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors in angioleiomyoma of the nasal cavity of six patients. Oncol Lett 2016;11(04):2359–2364. Doi: 10.3892/ol.2016.4230 https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2016.4230...
|
Solid |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
Solid |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
Solid |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
Solid |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT, MRI |
Solid |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT, MRI |
Solid |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
Varadarajan and Justice4343 Varadarajan VV, Justice JM. Angioleiomyoma of nasal septum: Case report and literature review. Otolaryngol Case Rep. 2016;1 (01):1–4. Doi: 10.1016/j.xocr.2016.10.001 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xocr.2016.10.0...
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
Chen et al.4444 Chen HH, Wang QY, Zhou SH. Transnasal endoscopic resection of vascular leiomyomas of the nasal septum. J Cancer Res Ther 2016; 12(01):109–111. Doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.150417 https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-1482.150417...
|
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
nm |
CT |
Mathieu et al.4545 Mathieu T, Verbruggen A, Goovaerts G, Declau F. Vascular leiomyoma of the nasal cavity: case report and literature review. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2017;274(01):579–583. Doi: 10.1007/s00405-016-4087-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-016-4087-...
|
Solid |
Excision with a surrounding rim of normal nasal mucosa through a subgingival incision |
No recurrence after 2.0 years |
CT, 3D-CT |
Khanani et al.4646 Khanani MJA, Alrasheedi A, Alswaheb JN, Nasser H. Angioleiomyoma of the nasal cavity. An unusual tumor. Int J Adv Res (Indore) 2017;5(01):725–729. Doi: 10.21474/IJAR01/2806 https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/2806...
|
Venous |
Excision |
nm |
CT |
Drapier et al.4747 Drapier E, Makeieff M, Dubernard X. Atypical nasal mass. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis 2019;136(01):51–52. Doi: 10.1016/j.anorl.2018.11.005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anorl.2018.11....
|
Venous |
Excision |
No recurrence after 1.5 year |
CT, MRI |
Lee et al.4848 Lee KI, An HG, Hong SR, Kim JY, In SM. Vascular Leiomyoma of the Nasal Floor: The Risk of Misdiagnosis. J Rhinol 2019;26(02):132–136. Doi: 10.18787/jr.2019.26.2.132 https://doi.org/10.18787/jr.2019.26.2.13...
|
Cavernous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 0.3 year |
CT, MRI |
Choi 4949 Choi IS. A Case of Angioleiomyoma of the Maxillary Sinus. Int J Otolaryngol Head And Neck Surg. 2019;08(01):7–12. Doi: 10.4236/ijohns.2019.81002 https://doi.org/10.4236/ijohns.2019.8100...
|
Venous |
Excision with Caldwell-Luc surgery combined endoscopic sinus surgery |
No recurrence after 2.0 years |
CT, MRI |
Apthorp et al.5050 Apthorp C, Sharma S, Barrak Aldeerawi H Uncommonly sited rare tumour causing nasal obstruction. BMJ Case Rep. 2020; 9;13(06):e233486. PMID: 32522720; PMCID: PMC7287491. doi: Doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-233486 https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-233486...
|
Nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery with the two-handed technique |
No recurrence after 0.8 year |
nm |
Arora et al.5151 Arora R, Mahindru S, Kathuria K Sinonasal Angioleiomyoma: A Rare Entity. Biomed Hub. 2020; 20;5(2):661–666. PMID: 33564661; PMCID: PMC7841726. doi: Doi: 10.1159/000508299 https://doi.org/10.1159/000508299...
|
Solid |
Excision with endoscopic surgery with bipolar cautery |
nm |
CT |
Heyman et al.5252 Heyman J, Jones LM, Hilton JM, Cooke JS, Viswanathan H, Hayes SM. Angioleiomyoma of the inferior turbinate: a rare cause of isolated facial pain. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2020;102(02):e20–e22. Doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2019.0086 https://doi.org/10.1308/rcsann.2019.0086...
|
Solid |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 0.5 year |
CT |
Ho et al.5353 Ho CH, Lin HC, Chou CC, Huang HY. Sinonasal Angioleiomyoma. Ear Nose Throat J 2020;99(10):NP109–NP110. Doi: 10.1177/0145561319858913 https://doi.org/10.1177/0145561319858913...
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 11.0 years |
CT |
Nada et al.5454 Nada A, Salik F, Bhat R, Ahsan H. Multimodality Imaging Evaluation of an Uncommon Benign Nasal Cavity Tumor : Case Report on Angioleiomyoma of the Nasomaxillary Junction. Clin Neuroradiol 2021;31(02):525–528. Doi: 10.1007/s00062-020-00968-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00062-020-00968...
|
Venous |
Excision |
nm |
CT, MRI |
Escamilla Carpintero et al.5555 Escamilla Carpintero Y, Sellares Fabres MT, Blázquez Maña C, Prenafeta Moreno M. Lacrimonasal duct angioleiomyoma. A rare cause of obstruction of the lagrimal drainage system. Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp (Engl Ed) 2021;72(04):262–264. Doi: 10.1016/j. otoeng.2020.03.003 (Engl Ed) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otoeng.2020.03...
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery with a turbinectomy and exploration of the lacrimal duct |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
CT |
D'Aguanno et al.5656 D’Aguanno V, Ralli M, De Vincentiis L, et al. Sinonasal Angioleiomyoma With Adipocyte Differentiation: Clinicopathologic Study of 2 Cases and Review of the Literature. Ear Nose Throat J 2021; 100(05):NP222–NP224. Doi: 10.1177/0145561319878302 https://doi.org/10.1177/0145561319878302...
|
Cavernous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
CT |
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No reucurrence after 0.4 year |
CT |
Noreikaite et al.5757 Noreikaite G, Kim SA, Horcher A. Nasal Septal Angioleiomyoma and Septal Sinus Surgery: A Review of 2 Cases. Ear Nose Throat J 2021;102(02):NP72–NP75. Doi: 10.1177/0145561321991322 https://doi.org/10.1177/0145561321991322...
|
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 7.0 years |
CT |
Venous |
Excision with endoscopic surgery |
No recurrence after 1.0 year |
CT |
Azhdam et al.5858 Azhdam AM, Wang Y, Douglas RS, Chang EE, Wu AW. Angioleiomyoma of the nasolacrimal duct: case report and literature review. Orbit 2021;41(06):783–785. Doi: 10.1080/01676830.2021.1933080 https://doi.org/10.1080/01676830.2021.19...
|
nm |
Excision with endoscopic surgery with medial maxillectomy and dacryocystorhinostomy |
nm |
CT, MRI |