School is a privileged place for developing educational activities and a school meals program is an excellent means for promoting healthy eating habits. This study aimed to evaluate the perceptions of school meal cooks regarding the production and distribution of school meals and their role in this. Focus group methodology was adopted among school meal cooks from 41 public schools in João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil. The categories developed were: training; decision-making for menu preparation; work-related strain; school meals and incorporation of healthy eating habits. The close affective relationship between the cooks and schoolchildren, and the value of offering quality, well-accepted food were shown. Lack of systematic training and fragility in using school meals to incorporate healthy eating habits were observed. The importance of the cooks with regard to using school meals as a permanent learning space was reaffirmed.
School feeding; School meal cooks; Healthy habits; Health promotion