Bar adsorptive microextraction followed by liquid desorption in combination with large volume injection gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry, under selected ion monitoring mode acquisition (BAµE-LD/LVI-GC-MS(SIM)), was applied for the determination of trace levels of different classes of agrochemicals (using alachlor, diniconazole, fenpropathrin, as well as cis and trans-permethrin as model compounds) in environmental water and wine matrices. Assays performed on 25 mL of ultra-pure water samples spiked at the 2.0 µg L-1 level, yielded recoveries ranging from 55.2 to 105.6%, under optimized experimental conditions. The analytical performance showed convenient detection limits (8.0 to 32.0 ng L-1) and good linear dynamic ranges (0.03 to 4.00 µg L-1), with remarkable determination coefficients (r2 > 0.9982). Excellent repeatability, based in relative standard deviation (RSD) was also achieved through intraday (RSD < 7.5%) and interday (RSD < 7.0%) assays. Studies performed on surface and ground water, as well as wine samples, using the standard addition method, revealed good sensitivity at the trace level.
Keywords:
agrochemicals; BA뀅E; environmental water and wine matrices; LVI-GC-MS; trace analysis
