RADIOLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS
Diagnosis of the case presented in the previous edition
Dany Jasinowodolinski; Gustavo de souza portes meirelles; Nestor L Müller
Fleury Center for Diagnostic Medicine, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP, Federal University of São Paulo), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
PERIPHERAL T-CELL LYMPHOMA WITH PULMONARY INVOLVEMENT
COMENTÁRIOS
According to the WHO classification, lymphomas are divided into T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas and Hodgkin's disease. The T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas may be peripheral or central.
Peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs) are more common in oriental countries, accounting for 25% of all non-Hodgkin's lymphomas in Korea. They can be classified as:
Extranodal nasal T-cell lymphoma
T-cell lymphoma concomitant with enteropathy
Subcutaneous panniculitis-type T-cell lymphoma
Fungoid mycosis/Sezary syndrome
Anaplastic, cutaneous or disseminated large cell lymphoma
Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma
Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
Nonspecific peripheral T-cell lymphoma
Most PTCL cases are aggressive, and the prognosis is poor. The case presented is that of a nonspecific peripheral T-cell lymphoma, with nodal abdominal involvement (palpable mass) and pulmonary alterations. Prognosis is poor, and five-year survival is low. Positron emission tomography is of great value in disease staging, treatment control, detection of recurrence, and restaging, especially when coupled with computed tomography.
REFERENCE
1. Lee HJ, Im JG, Goo JM, Kim KW, Choi BI, Chang KH, Han JK, Han MH. Peripheral T-cell lymphoma: spectrum of imaging findings with clinical and pathologic features. Radiographics. 2003;23(1):7-26
READER(S) CORRECTLY DIAGNOSING THE CASE PRESENTED IN THE NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2005 ISSUE
Ednei P. Guimarães - Hospital Júlia Kubitschek - Belo Horizonte - MG
Munira Martins de Oliveira - Hospital Júlia Kubitschek - Belo Horizonte - MG
Ricardo Domingos Delduque - Hospital Padre Albino - Catanduva - SP
Rogério Lima Duarte - Hospital Emílio Carlos - Catanduva - SP
Winston Hidekazu Akashi Iwauchi - Hospital São Luiz - São Paulo - SP
Publication Dates
-
Publication in this collection
09 May 2006 -
Date of issue
Feb 2006