Twill CF |
B4C |
10 µm |
1, 3, 5 |
16700 [1% B4C] |
2162 [1% B4C] |
0.95 [1% B4C] |
97 [3% B4C] |
18
18 Muralidhara B, Babu SPK, Suresha B. Studies on dynamic mechanical and thermal properties of boron arbide filled carbon fiber/epoxy composites. Mater Today Proc. 2021;46(Pt 19):9145-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2019.12.204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2019.1...
|
CF |
SiC |
5-10 µm |
5, 10 |
12270 [5% SiC] |
3495 [5% SiC] |
0.25** [5% SiC] |
153 [10% SiC] |
30
30 Kumaresan K, Chandramohan G, Senthilkumar M, Suresha B. Dynamic mechanical analysis and three-body wear of carbon–epoxy composite filled with SiC particles. J Reinf Plast Compos. 2012;31(21):1435-48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684412459250. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07316844124592...
|
Plain CF |
SiO2
|
10-20 nm |
0.5, 1.5, 3 |
18386 [3% SiO2] |
5136 [0.5% SiO2] |
0.52** [0.5% SiO2] |
87 [3% SiO2] |
19
19 Divya GS, Suresha B, Somashekar HM, Jamadar IM. Dynamic mechanical analysis and optimization of hybrid carbon-epoxy composites wear using taguchi method. Tribol Ind. 2020;43(2):298-309.
|
Carbon fiber |
MoS2
|
25 µm |
5, 10 |
26100** [5% MoS2] |
5300** [5% MoS2] |
0.40** [5% MoS2] |
102 [10% MoS2] |
42
42 Apsarraj AD, Suresha B. Dynamic mechanical analysis and abrasive wear behavior of carbon-epoxy with molybdenum disulfide. In: International Conference on Innovations and Emerging Trends in Mechanical Engineering (IIETME-2014); 2014; Bangalore. Proceedings. Bangalore, India: Department of mechanical engineering, Nagarjuna college of engineering & technology; 2014.
|
Plain CF |
Clay |
0.3-1 µm |
1, 2, 3 |
24457 [2% clay] |
3640 [2% clay] |
0.49 [2% clay] |
73 [1% clay] |
20
20 Chowdhury FH, Hosur MV, Jeelani S. Investigations on the thermal and flexural properties of plain weave carbon/epoxy-nanoclay composites by hand-layup technique. J Mater Sci. 2007;42(8):2690-700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-1370-3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-006-137...
|
Plain CF |
Clay |
Nano size |
2 |
10854 [2% clay] |
- |
0.32 [2% clay] |
116 [2% clay] |
21
21 Zhou Y, Hosur M, Jeelani S, Mallick PK. Fabrication and characterization of carbon fiber reinforced clay/epoxy composite. J Mater Sci. 2012;47(12):5002-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-012-6376-4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-012-637...
|
Twill CF |
G |
Nano size |
0.75, 1.75, 2.75 |
17000 [1.75% G] |
2332 [0.75% G] |
0.97 [1.75% G] |
92** [0.75% G] |
22
22 Muralidhara B, Babu SPK, Suresha B. Studies on the role of graphene nanoplatelets on mechanical properties, dynamic-mechanical and thermogravimetric analysis of carbon-epoxy composites. J Inst Eng India Ser D. 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40033-020-00219-0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40033-020-002...
|
CF |
GO |
Nano size |
0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4 |
257000 [0.2% GO] |
33970 [0.2% GO] |
0.56 [0.2% GO] |
59 [0.2% GO] |
31
31 Adak NC, Chhetri S, Kim NH, Murmu NC, Samanta P, Kuila T. Static and dynamic mechanical properties of graphene oxide-incorporated woven carbon fiber/epoxy composite. J Mater Eng Perform. 2018;27(3):1138-47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11665-018-3201-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11665-018-320...
|
Satin CF |
GNP |
< 5 nm |
0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 |
22390[0.4% GNP] |
1610 [0.4% GNP] |
0.14 [0.5% GNP] |
156 [0.4% GNP] |
23
23 Hossain MK, Chowdhury MMR, Bolden NW. Evaluation of thermo-mechanical properties of carbon/epoxy amino-functionalized graphene nanoplatelet composite. Glob J Eng Sci. 2020;4(4):1-10.
|
Satin CF |
Clay, G, hybrid clay+G |
Nano size |
2% clay, 0.1% G |
25280 [2% clay] |
3100 [0.1% G] |
- |
103 [2% clay+ 0.1% G] |
33
33 Tareq MS, Zainuddin S, Woodside E, Syed F. Investigation of the flexural and thermomechanical properties of nanoclay/graphene reinforced carbon fiber epoxy composites. J Mater Res. 2019;34(21):3678-87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2019.302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2019.302...
|
Neat epoxy |
GO, f-GO |
1-3 μm |
0.5 |
2333 [0.5% f-GO] |
- |
- |
151 [0.5% f-GO] |
32
32 Wan YJ, Gong LX, Tang LC, Wu LB, Jiang JX. Mechanical properties of epoxy composites filled with silane-functionalized graphene oxide. Compos, Part A Appl Sci Manuf. 2014;64:79-89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2014.04.023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa....
|
Neat epoxy |
Porous G |
5-25μm |
- |
7410 [15-layer G] |
- |
0.28** [15-layer G] |
108** [1-layer G] |
24
24 Cai L, Al Ostaz A, Li X, Drzal LT, Rook BP, Cheng AHD, et al. Processing and mechanical properties investigation of epoxy-impregnated graphene paper. J Nanomech Micromech. 2016;6(3):04016005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)NM.2153-5477.0000108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)NM.2153-...
|
Neat epoxy |
CB |
30 nm |
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
- |
- |
- |
90 [4% CB] |
35
35 Bera T, Acharya SK, Mishra P. Synthesis, mechanical and thermal properties of carbon black/epoxy composites. Int J Eng Sci Technol. 2018;10(4):12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijest.v10i4.2. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijest.v10i4.2...
|
Neat epoxy |
h-BN |
70 nm |
0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 1 |
2561 [1% h-BN] |
- |
0.92** [1% h-BN] |
208 [0.25% h-BN] |
26
26 Joy J, George E, Thomas S, Anas S. Effect of filler loading on polymer chain confinement and thermomechanical properties of epoxy/boron nitride (h-BN) nanocomposites. New J Chem. 2020;44(11):4494-503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C9NJ05834F. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C9NJ05834F...
|
Neat epoxy |
Exfoliated MoS2
|
Nano size |
0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5 |
- |
- |
- |
73 [0.1% MoS2] |
27
27 Madeshwaran SR, Jayaganthan R, Velmurugan R, Gupta NK, Manzhirov AV. Mechanical and thermal properties of MoS2 reinforced epoxy nanocomposites. J Phys Conf Ser. 2018;991:12054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/991/1/012054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/991/...
|
Neat epoxy |
Clay |
Nano size |
1, 2, 3, 4 |
1657 [2% clay] |
- |
0.76** [2% clay] |
120 [2% clay] |
21
21 Zhou Y, Hosur M, Jeelani S, Mallick PK. Fabrication and characterization of carbon fiber reinforced clay/epoxy composite. J Mater Sci. 2012;47(12):5002-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-012-6376-4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10853-012-637...
|
Twill CF |
h-BN, MoS2
|
Sub-micron size |
2, 4, 6, 8 |
14067 [6% MoS2] |
1775 [6% h-BN] |
0.68 [8% h-BN] |
93 [4% h-BN] |
Present work |