In any society, individuals differ markedly in relation to their place in the social hierarchy. Those differences are deeply associated to each individual educational opportunities, occupational history, access to goods and services, social prestige and political and social options. In this paper, we assume that all those differences can be adequately described by a unique construct named SES - Socioeconomic Status. Given this, the main purposes of this paper is to discuss different forms of measuring the SES in applied social science research and to introduce a specific measure, with the appropriate interpretation, for this construct. The usefulness of the new measure is verified with the data from a longitudinal educational survey named GERES 2005 - acronym for School Generation 2005.
socioeconomic status; scaling; social science methodology; educational research
