The objective of this work was to determine the genetic parameters for weight from birth to 730 days of age in Indubrasil breed. Weight data set (82,481) of 20,890 animals from birth to 730 days of age were used. The genetic parameters were determined by random regression. A posteriori distributions of the parameters of interest were obtained by the Gibbs sampler. Legendre or segmented polynomials were used to model the average growth trajectory. The direct additive genetic effect and direct permanent environmental effect were fit by Legendre polynomials. A linear-linear segmented polynomial, with a knot at 251 days of age, fitted the average growth trajectory. Quadratic and quintic Legendre polynomials fitted the direct additive genetic and permanent environmental effects, respectively. Three age classes were enough to model the residual heteroscedasticity. In the most part of the considered interval, the a posteriori means of heritability increased, with values between 0.10 and 0.45; the proportion of permanent environmental variance was constant in relation to the phenotypic variance and close to 0.48; and the genetic correlations of weight at different ages were high, over 0.60. There is genetic variability for weight in Indubrasil breed, and the selection can improve this trait's mean.
Bos Taurus; correlation; heritability; Legendre polynomials; random regression; selection
