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Female identity: a complex concept

This study aimed at identifying meanings that compose complex concept female identity. Fourteen women 44-74 years old attending an adult literacy program took part on discussions group about the theme being a woman in which oral, written and image (picture) data were collected. Data were tape-recorded during 13 one and a half hour weekly sessions. Data were thoroughly transcribed and submitted to a thematic dialogical analysis. In this paper the theme women's social role is prioritized. Each role was analyzed considering three thematic groups - the role's activities, its modes of execution and its consequences. Results indicated that women had multiple identifications- mother/grandmother, daughter, wife, housewife, working woman 1 (rewarded) and working woman 2 (housewife). The pair of roles mother-wife standed out as it defined other aspects of being a woman.

identifications; narrative; social role


Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Filosofia Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Av.Bandeirantes 3900 - Monte Alegre, 14040-901 Ribeirão Preto - São Paulo - Brasil, Tel.: (55 16) 3315-3829 - Ribeirão Preto - SP - Brazil
E-mail: paideia@usp.br