Mean Tmax (ºC) |
AFS to full sun coffee |
Up to −2.9 |
Moreira et al. (2018)MOREIRA, S. L. S.; PIRES, C. V.; MARCATTI, G. E.; SANTOS, R. H. S.; IMBUZEIRO, H. M. A.; FERNANDES, R. B. A. Intercropping of coffee with the palm tree, macaúba, can mitigate climate change effects. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 256-257, n. 1, p. 379-390, 2018.
|
−1.7 |
Pezzopane et al. (2011)PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; MARSETTI, M. M. S.; FERRARI, W. R.; PEZZOPANE, J. E. M. Microclimatic alterations in a conilon coffee crop grown shaded by green dwarf coconut trees. Ciência Agronômica, v. 42, n. 4, p. 865-871, 2011.
|
LFI to full sun pasture |
−0.8 |
Pezzopane et al. (2015)PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BOSI, C.; NICODEMO, M. L. F.; SANTOS, P. M.; CRUZ, P. G. da; PARMEJIANI, R. S. Microclimate and soil moisture in a silvopastoral system in southeastern Brazil. Bragantia, v. 74, n. 1, p. 110-119, 2015.
|
Mean Tmin (ºC) |
AFS to full sun coffee |
+1 to +4 |
Morais et al. (2006)MORAIS, H.; CARAMORI, P. H.; RIBEIRO, A. M. de A.; GOMES, J. C.; KOGUISHI, M. S. Microclimatic characterization and productivity of coffee plants grown under shade of pigeon pea in southern Brazil. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 41, n. 5, p. 763-770, 2006.
|
Up to +1.2 |
Moreira et al. (2018)MOREIRA, S. L. S.; PIRES, C. V.; MARCATTI, G. E.; SANTOS, R. H. S.; IMBUZEIRO, H. M. A.; FERNANDES, R. B. A. Intercropping of coffee with the palm tree, macaúba, can mitigate climate change effects. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 256-257, n. 1, p. 379-390, 2018.
|
LFI to full sun pasture |
0 |
Pezzopane et al. (2015)PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BOSI, C.; NICODEMO, M. L. F.; SANTOS, P. M.; CRUZ, P. G. da; PARMEJIANI, R. S. Microclimate and soil moisture in a silvopastoral system in southeastern Brazil. Bragantia, v. 74, n. 1, p. 110-119, 2015.
|
Mean RH (%) |
Shaded LFI to full sun |
−4.4 |
Deniz et al. (2019)DENIZ, M.; SCHMITT FILHO, A. L.; FARLEY, J.; QUADROS, S. F. de; HÖTZEL, M. J. High biodiversity silvopastoral system as an alternative to improve the thermal environment in the dairy farms. International Journal of Biometeorology, v. 63, n. 1, p. 83-92, 2019.
|
LFI under tree rows to between rows |
Up to −2.7 |
Lopes et al. (2016)LOPES, L. B.; ECKSTEIN, C.; PINA, D. S.; CARNEVALLI, R. A. The influence of trees on the thermal environment and behaviour of grazing heifers in Brazilian midwest. Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 48, n. 4, p. 755-761, 2016.
|
Restoring to degraded Caatinga |
−1 |
Lucena et al. (2019)LUCENA, R. L.; MORAIS, C.; SILVA, A. S. da; SOUZA, S. F. de.; GUILHERMINI, M. Analysis of air temperature and humidity in the Caatinga (semi-arid) area of Brazil: contributions to the recovery, conservation, and preservation of the biome. Journal of Earth Sciences & Environmental Studies, v. 4, n. 4, p. 691-695, 2019.
|
Forest border with eucalyptus barrier to without |
+3.4 |
Nascimento et al. (2010)NASCIMENTO, M. I. do; POGGIANI, F.; DURIGAN, G.; IEMMA, A. F.; SILVA-FILHO, D. F. da. Eficácia de barreira de eucaliptos na contenção do efeito de borda em fragmento de foresta subtropical no estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Scientia Florestalis, v. 38, n. 86, p. 191-203, 2010.
|
Forest to clearing |
+9 |
White et al. (2016)WHITE, L. A. S.; WHITE, B. L. A.; RIBEIRO, G. T. Modelagem espacial de risco de incêndio forestal para o município de Inhambupe, Bahia, Brasil. Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, v. 36, n. 85, p. 41-49, 2016.
|
Mean wind speed |
Shaded LFI to full sun |
−11 % (−0.18 m s-1) |
Deniz et al. (2019)DENIZ, M.; SCHMITT FILHO, A. L.; FARLEY, J.; QUADROS, S. F. de; HÖTZEL, M. J. High biodiversity silvopastoral system as an alternative to improve the thermal environment in the dairy farms. International Journal of Biometeorology, v. 63, n. 1, p. 83-92, 2019.
|
LFI with distance of 0-5 m from the tree line |
−14 % (−0.3 m s-1) |
Hermes et al. (2018)HERMES, C.; VIEIRA, F. M. C.; GERMANO, A. D.; RANKRAPE, F.; MILITÃO, É. R.; WAGNER-JÚNIOR, A.; VISMARA, E. de S. Microclimate in an agro-ecological silvopastoral system with bamboo at different tree-shade projection distances: a case study in southern Brazil. Revista de Ciências Agroveterinárias, v. 17, n. 1, p. 142-146, 2018.
|
LFI to full sunlight |
−31 % (−0.8 m s-1) |
Pezzopane et al. (2015)PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BOSI, C.; NICODEMO, M. L. F.; SANTOS, P. M.; CRUZ, P. G. da; PARMEJIANI, R. S. Microclimate and soil moisture in a silvopastoral system in southeastern Brazil. Bragantia, v. 74, n. 1, p. 110-119, 2015.
|
AFS to sun coffee |
−35 % (−0.24 m s-1) |
Pezzopane et al. (2011)PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; MARSETTI, M. M. S.; FERRARI, W. R.; PEZZOPANE, J. E. M. Microclimatic alterations in a conilon coffee crop grown shaded by green dwarf coconut trees. Ciência Agronômica, v. 42, n. 4, p. 865-871, 2011.
|
Dry spell |
Long-term CLI to soybean crop |
Support 15 to 31 days with dry spell |
Alvarenga et al. (2021)ALVARENGA, R. C.; BORGHI, E.; GONTIJO NETO, M. M.; RESENDE, A. V. de; CALONEGO, J. C.; SILVEIRA, M. C. T. da; KARAM, D.; SIMEÃO, R. M. Agricultural productivity of a long-term crop-livestock system in the Cerrado biome, Brazil. In: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY SYSTEMS, 2., 2021, Campo Grande. Proceedings… Campo Grande: Embrapa Gado de Corte, 2021. p. 487-491.
|