An illustrated catalogue of the types of Blephariceridae (Diptera) in the collection of Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil

KellogginaWilliston, 1907Williston, S.W. 1907. Dipterological notes. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 15: 1-2. is one of the least studied Blephariceridae genera in the world, despite being the most diverse in the Neotropics with 34 species. We provide a catalogue with the 14 nominal species of the genus described by Lane and d’Andretta from the Southeastern Region of Brazil, of which the type-specimens are deposited at the Diptera Collection of the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo. There are 60 specimens deposited at this museum, including male holotypes of 14 species and females “allotypes” (paratypes) for seven species. We include male diagnoses and photographs of the holotypes of all species.

Keywords.
Type material; Taxonomy; Nomenclature; Scientific collections; Biodiversity

Authorship

Leonardo Henrique Gil-Azevedo

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Museu Nacional (MN). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. E-mail: lhgazevedo@mn.ufrj.br (correspondig author)Universidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroBrasilRio de Janeiro, RJ, BrasilUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Museu Nacional (MN). Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil. E-mail: lhgazevedo@mn.ufrj.br (correspondig author)

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0389-2185

Carlos José Einicker Lamas

Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Museu de Zoologia (MZUSP). São Paulo, SP, Brasil. E-mail: einicker@usp.brUniversidade de São PauloBrasilSão Paulo, SP, BrasilUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), Museu de Zoologia (MZUSP). São Paulo, SP, Brasil. E-mail: einicker@usp.br

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7750-590X

Leonardo H. Gil-Azevedo: Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Investigation, Writing - original draft. Carlos José Einicker Lamas: Conceptualizartion, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Writing - review & editing.

Authors declare there are no conflicts of interest.

Rafaela Lopes Falaschi

SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Figures

Figures (14)

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Figure 1
Holotype male of Kelloggina cataguasiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.. (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A-C = 2 mm; D-E = 0.2 mm.

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Figure 2
Holotype male of Kelloggina cherentesiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E-F) Male terminalia; (G) Labels. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B-C = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E-F = 0.2 mm.

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Figure 3
Holotype male of Kelloggina edwardsiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Head, frontal view; (D) Male terminalia; (E) Labels. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; C-D = 0.2 mm.

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Figure 4
Holotype male of Kelloggina gomesiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Head, frontal view; (D) Male terminalia; (E) Labels. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.2 mm.

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Figure 5
Holotype male of Kelloggina guaianasiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E = 0.2 mm.

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Figure 6
Holotype male of Kelloggina guaraniLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E = 0.2 mm.

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Figure 7
Holotype male of Kelloggina laemmertiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E = 0.2 mm.

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Figure 8
Holotype male of Kelloggina rabelloiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, E = 0.2 mm; D = 0.5 mm.

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Figure 9
Holotype male of Kelloggina shannoniLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E-F) Male terminalia; (G) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E-F = 0.2 mm.

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Figure 10
Holotype male of Kelloggina tamoioiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Head, frontal view; (D) Male terminalia; (E) Labels. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.2 mm.

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Figure 11
Holotype male of Kelloggina tapuiasiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D-E = 0.5 mm.

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Figure 12
Holotype male of Kelloggina timbiraLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E = 0.2 mm.

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Figure 13
Holotype male of Kelloggina travassosiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D-E = 0.5 mm.

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Figure 14
Holotype male of Kelloggina willistoniLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Head, frontal view; (D) Wing; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B, D = 1 mm; C, E = 0.5 mm.

Figure 1 Holotype male of Kelloggina cataguasiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.. (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A-C = 2 mm; D-E = 0.2 mm.

Figure 2 Holotype male of Kelloggina cherentesiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E-F) Male terminalia; (G) Labels. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B-C = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E-F = 0.2 mm.

Figure 3 Holotype male of Kelloggina edwardsiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Head, frontal view; (D) Male terminalia; (E) Labels. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; C-D = 0.2 mm.

Figure 4 Holotype male of Kelloggina gomesiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Head, frontal view; (D) Male terminalia; (E) Labels. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.2 mm.

Figure 5 Holotype male of Kelloggina guaianasiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E = 0.2 mm.

Figure 6 Holotype male of Kelloggina guaraniLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E = 0.2 mm.

Figure 7 Holotype male of Kelloggina laemmertiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E = 0.2 mm.

Figure 8 Holotype male of Kelloggina rabelloiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, E = 0.2 mm; D = 0.5 mm.

Figure 9 Holotype male of Kelloggina shannoniLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E-F) Male terminalia; (G) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E-F = 0.2 mm.

Figure 10 Holotype male of Kelloggina tamoioiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Head, frontal view; (D) Male terminalia; (E) Labels. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 0.2 mm.

Figure 11 Holotype male of Kelloggina tapuiasiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D-E = 0.5 mm.

Figure 12 Holotype male of Kelloggina timbiraLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D = 0.5 mm; E = 0.2 mm.

Figure 13 Holotype male of Kelloggina travassosiLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Wing; (D) Head, frontal view; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A, C = 2 mm; B = 1 mm; D-E = 0.5 mm.

Figure 14 Holotype male of Kelloggina willistoniLane & d’Andretta, 1956Lane, J. & d’Andretta-Jr., C. 1956. Brazilian Blepharoceridae (Diptera, Nematocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History , Series 12, 9: 117-201.: (A) Habitus, lateral view; (B) Habitus, dorsal view; (C) Head, frontal view; (D) Wing; (E) Male terminalia; (F) Labels. Scale bars: A = 2 mm; B, D = 1 mm; C, E = 0.5 mm.

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Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo Av. Nazaré, 481, Ipiranga, 04263-000 São Paulo SP Brasil, Tel.: (55 11) 2065-8133 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: einicker@usp.br

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An illustrated catalogue of the types of Blephariceridae (Diptera) in the collection of Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil

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[1] Leonardo H. Gil-Azevedo: Conceptualization, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Methodology, Investigation, Writing - original draft. Carlos José Einicker Lamas: Conceptualizartion, Data curation, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Writing - review & editing.