Table 1
Species of amphibians and reptiles recorded at Ilha Grande (Angra dos Reis, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil). New records for Ilha Grande are marked with an asterisk (*). Taxa whose species epithets have changed since they appeared in the lists of Rocha et al. (2009Rocha, C.F.D.; van Sluys, M.; Alves, M.A.S.; Bergallo, H.G. & Vrcibradic, D. 2001. Estimates of forest floor litter frog communities: a comparison of two methods. Austral Ecology, 26: 14-21.) and in Bittencourt-Silva & Silva (2013Bittencourt-Silva, G.B. & Silva, H.R. 2013. Insular anurans (Amphibia: Anura) of the coast of Rio de Janeiro, Southeast, Brazil. Check List, 9: 225-234.) are marked with letters. EN = Endemism; AF = Atlantic Forest; IG = Ilha Grande. Sources for new records (and for previously cited but unvouchered records) are given as: p = primary data; s = secondary data (from specimens in collections); ph = photographic record; Literature sources for previous records are: 1 = Rocha et al., 1997Rocha, C.F.D.; van Sluys, M.; Bergallo, H.G. & Alves, M.A.S. 2002. Microhabitat use and orientation to water flow direction by tadpoles of the Leptodactylid frog Thoropa miliaris in Southeastern Brazil. Journal of Herpetology, 36: 98-100.; 2 = Rocha et al., 1998Rocha, C.F.D.; van Sluys, M.; Bergallo, H.G.; Alves, M.A.S. & Vrcibradic, D. 1998. Zachaenus parvulus (Leaf Frog). Defensive behavior and color pattern. Herpetological Review, 29: 232-233.; 3 = Rocha et al., 1999Rocha, C.F.D.; Vrcibradic, D. & van Sluys, M. 1999. Chironius multiventris foveatus (NCN). Prey. Herpetological Review, 30: 99-100.; 4 = van Sluys & Rocha, 1999van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 1999. Tupinambis merianae (Common Tegu). Activity. Herpetological Review, 30: 42-43.; 5 = Boquimpani-Freitas et al., 2001Boquimpani-Freitas, L.; Vrcibradic, D.; Vicente, J.J.; Bursey, C.R.; Rocha, C.F.D. & van Sluys, M. 2001. Helminths of the horned leaf frog, Proceratophrys appendiculata, from southeastern Brazil. Journal of Helminthology, 75: 233-236.; 6 = van Sluys et al., 2001van Sluys, M.; Ferreira, V.M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2004. Natural history of Enyalius brasiliensis (Lesson, 1828) (Leiosauridae) from an Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 64: 353-356.; 7 = Rocha et al., 2001; 8 = Hatano et al., 2002Hatano, F.H.; Rocha, C.F.D. & van Sluys, M. 2002. Environmental factors affecting calling activity of a tropical diurnal frog (Hylodes phyllodes: Leptodactylidae). Journal of Herpetolology, 36: 314-318.; 9 = Boquimpani-Freitas et al., 2002Boquimpani-Freitas, L.; Marra, R.V.; van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2007. Temporal niche of acoustic activity in anurans: interspecific and seasonal variation in a neotropical assemblage from south-eastern Brazil. Amphibia-Reptilia, 28: 269-276.; 10 = Rocha et al., 2002; 11 = Rocha & Vrcibradic, 2003Vrcibradic, D.; Mausfeld-Lafdhiya, P. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2006. Molecular phylogeny of Brazilian Mabuya (Reptilia, Squamata, Scincidae) of the agilis/caissara/heathi complex. Herpetological Journal, 16: 83-91.; 12 = van Sluys et al., 2004van Sluys, M.; Rocha, C.F.D. & Souza, M.B. 2001. Ecology of the Leptodactylid litter frog Zachaenus parvulus in Atlantic Rainforest of southeastern Brazil. Journal of Herpetolology, 35: 322-325.; 13 = Rico et al., 2004Rico, M.; Rocha, C.F.D.; Borges JR., V.N.T. & van Sluys, M. 2004. Breeding ecology of Scinax trapicheiroi (Anura, Hylidae) at a creek in the Atlantic Rainforest of Ilha Grande, southeastern Brazil. Amphibia-Reptilia, 25: 277-286.; 14 = Rocha et al., 2004b; 15 = Marra et al., 2004Marra, R.V.; van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2004. Food habits of Eleutherodactylus parvus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) at an Atlantic Rainforest area, Southeastern Brazil. Herpetological Review, 35: 135-137.; 16 = Siqueira et al., 2006Siqueira, C.C.; Ariani, C.V.; van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2006b. Thoropa miliaris (Rock River Frog). Tadpole predation. Herpetological Review, 37: 451-452.a; 17 = Siqueira et al., 2006bSiqueira, C.C.; van Sluys, M.; Ariani, C.V. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2006a. Feeding Ecology of Thoropa miliaris (Anura, Cycloramphidae) in four areas of Atlantic Rain Forest, southeastern Brazil. Journal of Herpetology, 40: 520-525.; 18 = Ariani et al., 2006Ariani, C.V.; Rocha, C.F.D. & van Sluys, M. 2006. Thamnodynastes strigilis (NCN) Prey. Herpetological Review, 37: 235.; 19 = Bursey et al., 2006Bursey, C.R.; Vrcibradic, D.; Hatano, F.H. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2006. New genus, new species of Acanthocephala (Echinorhynchidae) from the brazilian frog Hylodes phyllodes (Anura: Leptodactylidae). Journal of Parasitology, 92: 353-356.; 20 = Vrcibradic et al., 2006; 21 = van Sluys et al., 2006van Sluys, M.; Marra, R.V.; Boquimpani-Freitas, L. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2012. Environmental factors affecting calling behavior of sympatric frog species at an Atlantic Rain Forest area, Southeastern Brazil. Journal of Herpetology, 46: 41-46.; 22 = Rocha & van Sluys, 2006; 23 = Almeida-Gomes et al., 2007Almeida-Gomes, M.; van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2007d. Crossodactylus gaudichaudii (Gaudichaud’s Frog) Behavior. Herpetological Review, 38: 181-182.a; 24 = Almeida-Gomes et al., 2007bAlmeida-Gomes, M.; van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2007a. Ecological observations on the leaf-litter frog Adenomera marmorata in an Atlantic rainforest area of southeastern Brazil. Herpetological Journal, 17: 81-85.; 25 = Almeida-Gomes et al., 2007cAlmeida-Gomes, M.; Hatano, F.H.; van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2007b. Diet and microhabitat use by two Hylodinae species (Anura, Cycloramphidae) living in sympatry and syntopy in a Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest area. Iheringia, Série Zoologia, 97: 27-30.; 26 = Almeida-Gomes et al., 2007dAlmeida-Gomes, M.; van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2007c. Calling activity of Crossodactylus gaudichaudii (Anura: Hylodidae) in an Atlantic Rainforest area at Ilha Grande, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil. Belgian Journal of Zoology, 137: 203-207.; 27 = Borges-Junior et al., 2007Borges-Junior, V.N.T.; Gil, L.O.; Rocha, C.F.D. & van Sluys, M. 2007. Scinax trapicheiroi (NCN). Predation. Herpetological Review, 38: 196.; 28 = Hatano et al., 2007Hatano, F.H.; Gettinger, D.; van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2007. Parasitism of Hylodes phyllodes (Anura: Cycloramphidae) by Hannemania sp. (Acari: Trombiculidae) in an area of Atlantic Forest, Ilha Grande, southeastern Brazil. Parasite, 14: 107-112.; 29 = van Sluys et al., 2007; 30 = Boquimpani-Freitas et al., 2007Boquimpani-Freitas, L.; Rocha, C.F.D. & van Sluys, M. 2002. Ecology of the Horned Leaf-Frog, Proceratophrys appendiculata (Leptodactylidae), in an insular Atlantic Rain-Forest Area of Southeastern Brazil. Journal of Herpetology, 36: 318-322.; 31 = Rocha et al., 2009; 32 = Fatorelli et al., 2010Fatorelli, P.; Costa, P.N.; Laia, R.C.; Almeida-Santos, M.; van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2010. Description, microhabitat and temporal distribution of the tadpole of Proceratophrys tupinamba Prado & Pombal, 2008. Zootaxa, 2684: 57-62.; 33 = Laia et al., 2010Laia, R.C.; Fatorelli, P.; Hatano, F.H. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2010. Tadpole of Hylodes fredi (Anura; Hylodidae), a frog endemic to an Atlantic Forest island (Ilha Grande, Rio de Janeiro State), Brazil. Zootaxa, 2640: 62-64.; 34 = Rocha & Bergallo, 2011; 35 = Winck et al., 2011Winck, G.R.; Vrcibradic, D.; Telles, F.B.S.; Borges-Júnior, V.N.T.; van Sluys, M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2011. Squamata, Iguania, Anolis punctatus Daudin, 1802 and Tropidurus torquatus (Wied, 1820): Distribution extension and new records for Ilha Grande, state of Rio de Janeiro, southeastern Brazil. Check List, 7: 270-271.; 36 = van Sluys et al., 2012; 37 = Goyannes-Araújo et al., 2015Goyannes-Araújo, P.; Siqueira, C.C.; Laia, R.C.; Almeida-Santos, M.; Guedes, D.M. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2015. Anuran species distribution along an elevational gradient and seasonal comparisons of leaf litter frogs in an Atlantic Rainforest area of southeastern Brazil. Herpetological Journal, 25: 75-81.; 38 = Jackson, 1978Jackson, J.F. 1978. Differentiation in the genera Enyalius and Strobilurus (Iguanidae): Implications for Pleistocene climatic changes in eastern Brazil. Arquivos de Zoologia, 30: 1-79.; 39 = Heyer, 1983Heyer, W.R. 1983. Variation and systematics of frogs of the genus Cycloramphus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae). Arquivos de Zoologia, 30: 235-339.; 40 = Carvalho-e-Silva & Carvalho-e-Silva, 2005Carvalho-e-Silva, A.M.P.T. & Carvalho-e-Silva, S.P. 2005. New species of the Hyla albofrenata group, from the states of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, Brazil (Anura, Hylidae). Journal of Herpetology, 39: 73-81.; 41 = Canedo & Pombal Jr., 2007Canedo, C. & Pombal, J.P., Jr. 2007. Two new species of torrent frog of the genus Hylodes (Anura, Hylodidae) with nuptial thumb tubercles. Herpetologica, 63: 224-235.; 42 = Prado & Pombal Jr., 2008Prado, G.M. & Pombal Jr., J.P. 2008. Espécies de Proceratophrys Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920 com apêndices palpebrais (Anura; Cycloramphidae). Arquivos de Zoologia, 39: 1-85.; 43 = Bittencourt-Silva & Silva, 2013; 44 = Telles et al., 2015Telles, F.B.S.; Militão, C.M; Bergallo, H.G. & Rocha, C.F.D. 2015. Invasion of the alien gecko Hemidactylus mabouia (Moureau de Jonnès, 1818) in a natural habitat at Praia do Sul Biological Reserve, Ilha Grande, RJ, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 75: 768-770.; 45 = INEA, 2013. Sites of occurrence (based on both primary and secondary data): CAX = Caxadaço trail; CDM = Costão do Demo, RBEPS; EAD = Abraão-Dois Rios road; FPS = Praia do Sul forest; JAR = Jararaca trail, Dois Rios; LPM = Lopes Mendes; PAP = Pico do Papagaio; PRN = Parnaioca trail; RPS = Praia do Sul restinga; VAB = Vila do Abraão; VAV = Vila do Aventureiro; VDR = Vila Dois Rios.