Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

The Contributions of Psychology to the Legal System in Situations of Sexual Abuse

This work analyzed the perception of the legal system operators on the role of Psychology in cases of sexual abuse, the elements that influence their decisions and the possibilities for enhancing contributions from Psychology. Fifteen professionals from the State of Rio Grande do Sul legal system (five judges, five legal aid counselors, and five public attorneys). Data were submitted to content analysis with the support of webQDA software and they revealed that Law operators agree on the importance of the role of Psychology in those cases, both in view of possibilities of sexual abuse evidencing and on protecting the victim and family. Limitations of the legal courses were pointed out as one of the reasons for the referral and of the importance of Psychology. Documents, testimonies, and subjective perceptions appear influencing decisions made by those operators. The operators report that, for a greater contribution of Psychology to Justice, higher attention to defendants and more consistent documents would be necessities of the field. Dialogue and communication are presented as means for the approximation of Psychology and Law, and as qualification to ensure the rights for those who are victims of violence.

Sexual abuse; Forensic psychology; Decision making; Judgment


Conselho Federal de Psicologia SAF/SUL, Quadra 2, Bloco B, Edifício Via Office, térreo sala 105, 70070-600 Brasília - DF - Brasil, Tel.: (55 61) 2109-0100 - Brasília - DF - Brazil
E-mail: revista@cfp.org.br