Abstract
Throughout the course of higher education, college students are faced with a variety of academic public speaking activities (such as seminar presentations), which can be strong causes of anxiety and negative feelings, leading to significant damage to their academic performance and social contexts. It was aimed to compare groups with and without audience as to the level of anxiety experienced facing an experimental situation of public speaking. 72 psychology students were submitted to the Public Speaking Simulation Test and answered the Beck’s Anxiety Inventory, Social Skills Inventory, Public Self Statements During Public Speaking Scale and Sociodemographic and Occupational Questionnaire. It was verified that the group with the audience presented a significant reduction of the level of general, subjective and autonomic anxiety after the speech. Besides, it was found that the more elaborate the general social skills and public speaking repertoire of a student were, as well as more positive self-assessments facing this task, the lower the degree of anxiety undergone in this situation. Further research is suggested with higher number of students, from different courses, allowing the examination and associations between social skills, self-assessment when public speaking and social anxiety.
Keywords:
Public Speaking; Performance Evaluation; Social Interaction; Self-Evaluation