In the last decade, a progressive reduction on the development of new homopolymers could be observed, while processes, such as blending, that combine commercially available polymers were emphasized. In this work, polycarbonate-polystyrene blends were extruded in compositions from 0% to 100% of polycarbonate in weight. The phase separation process was studied by combining a series of analytical techniques such as scanning electron, optical and infrared microscopy (micro-FTIR). Electron and optical microscopy allowed the determination of a correlation between phase morphology and the degree of phase stability of the system. The composition of the phases and information on phase stability were determined by using micro-FTIR. The Flory-Huggins interaction parameter could also be calculated from the micro-FTIR data.
Polymer blends; polycarbonate; polystyrene; infrared microscopy