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Critique and virtue as formation of the subject: Judith Butler as a reader of Michel Foucault 1 1 Responsible Editor: Silvio Gallo https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2221-5160 2 2 References correction and bibliographic normalization services: Cia. das Traduções Ltda. comercial@ciadastraducoes.com.br 3 3 Funding: University of Passo Fundo (UPF/RS) and National Research Council (CNPQ).

Abstract

Judith Butler productively explores the broadening of the spectrum of Foucault’s concept of “critique”. The nexus between critique and formation and between self-critique and self-education permeates the arguments of the two authors. Still, Butler indicates how much critique itself as virtue, discussed by Foucault, needs the formative dimension to be able to clarify in a post-foundationalist theoretical context of non-prescriptive normativity. This article intends to show that, with this step, Butler’s reconstruction of the problem reaches a new level, both clarifying the meaning of self-formation of the subject and more accurately indicating the new meaning assumed by the Foucauldian notion of “critique” as virtue.

Keywords
critique; Virtue; Self-formation; Normativity

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