The aim of this study was to compare the visual perception of contrast in adults with no alcohol intake, and after moderate consumption of alcohol by them - 0.09% Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC), through the Contrast Sensitivity Function (CSF). Participated in the experiments five volunteers, aged 21-30 years, with normal or corrected visual acuity. To measure the CSF, we used radial sine-wave grating stimuli of frequencies of 0.25; 2 e 8 cycles per degree of visual angle. We used an experimental design or sketch, with repeated measures, and a forced-choice psychophysical method. The results showed significant effect of subjects (F4, 55 = 25,518; p < 0,001), of frequencies (F2, 110 = 172,288; p < 0,001), and of the interaction between frequencies versus conditions versus subjects (F8, 110 = 26,806; p < 0,001). This preliminary study suggests changes in CSF, related to moderate alcohol consumption.
Visual perception; Contrast sensitivity; Alcohol consumption; Radial sine-wave grating