Cão |
Signalment |
Presenting complaint |
Neurolocalization |
CSF analysis |
1 |
3 year old, F, Shih Tzu, 8.6kg |
Tonic-clonic seizures |
Bilateral cerebral cortex |
Moderate increase of protein concentration; mild pleocytosis. Cytology did not perform due insufficient sample |
2 |
6 year old, M, ShihTzu, 5.6kg |
Tonic-clonic seizures, central blindness |
Bilateral occipital cortex |
- |
3 |
4 year old, M, Shih Tzu, 5.7kg |
Behavioral changes |
Brainstem, temporal cortex |
- |
4 |
2 year old, M, Shih Tzu, 1.5kg |
Neck pain, parataxia, paraparesis, proprioceptive deficit of hindlimbs |
Spinal cord C1-C5 |
- |
5 |
1 year old, F, Pinscher, 1.8kg |
Propioceptive ataxia, head tilting, gait disturbance with rigid gait |
Cerebellum, spinal cord C1-C5 |
- |
6 |
6 year old, F, Poodle, 2.3 kg |
Cerebellar ataxia, hypermetria, wide stance |
Cerebellum, spinal cord C1-C5 |
Moderate increased of protein concentration; moderate mixed pleocytosis |
7 |
2 year old, F, mixedbreed, 3.4kg |
Gait disturbance with compulsive gait, pleurotothonus to left, hemiparesis to right, central blindness to left, tonic- clonic seizures, circling to left, proprioceptive ataxia |
Left cerebral cortex (frontal, parietal, occipital) |
- |
8 |
3 year old, F, Boston Terrier, 9.6kg |
Tonic-clonic seizures |
Cerebral cortex |
- |
9 |
7 month old, M, mixed breed, 8.8kg |
Circling, central blindness, compulsive walking, ventrolateral strabismus |
Occipital and frontal cortex |
- |
10 |
1.6 year old, M, Schnawzer, 5.3kg |
Tonic-clonic seizures, focal seizures |
Cerebral cortex (frontal, temporal, occipital) |
No increase of protein concentration; no pleocytosis |
11 |
1.6 year old, M, Lhasa Apso, 7.2kg |
Tonic-clonic seizures |
Cerebral cortex (frontal, temporal, occipital) |
- |
12 |
5.3 year old, F, Lhasa Apso, 5.9kg |
Hypermetria, intention tremor, cerebellar ataxia, proprioceptive deficit, wide base, tonic-clonic seizures |
Pontine-cerebellar |
No increase of protein concentration; no pleocytosis |
13 |
5 month old, F, Shih Tzu, 1.8kg |
Head pressing, circling, behavioral changes, central blindness |
Cerebelar cortex |
- |
14 |
3 year old, F, Pinscher, 2.6kg |
Tonic-clonic seizures |
Cerebral cortex (frontal, temporal occipital) |
Mild increase of protein concentration; no pleocytosis |
15 |
1 year old, M, Pinscher, 4.2kg |
Behavioral changes, circling to right, compulsive walking, tonic-clonic seizures |
Cerebral cortex (frontal, temporal occipital) |
Moderate increase of protein concentration; moderate mixed pleocytosis |
16 |
2 year old, F, Lhasa Apso, 7.5kg |
Tonic-clonic seizures |
Cerebral cortex (frontal, temporal occipital) |
No increase of protein concentration; marked mixed pleocytosis |
17 |
3 year old, M, Shi Tzu, 7 kg |
Behavioral changes, tonic-clonic seizures, paraparesis, parataxia, parestesis, central blindness |
Cerebral cortex (fontal, parietal, occipital) |
- |
18 |
2 month old, M, Shih Tzu, 1.2kg |
Tetrataxia, proprioceptive deficit, compulsive walking, head tilting, central blindness |
Fronto-parietal cortex, central vestibular, system optic nerve or optic chiasm |
- |
19 |
2 year old, M, Pinscher, 1.4kg |
Tetrataxia, proprioceptive deficit, behavioral changes, circling, central blindness, depression, head tilting, focal seizures |
Cerebral cortex, central vestibular system |
- |
20 |
7 year old, M, Yorkshire, 5.4kg |
Intention tremor, proprioceptive, behavioral changes, hypermetria |
Cerebral cortex (frontal, parietal), cerebellum |
- |
21 |
7.6 year old, M, Pinscher, 2.2kg |
Head tilting |
Peripheral vestibular system |
- |
22 |
8 month old, F, Brazilian Terrier, 1.4kg |
Cerebellar ataxia, tetraparesis, depression |
Cerebral cortex (frontal, parietal), cerebellum |
- |
23 |
3 year old, M, Lhasa Apso, 5kg |
Tonic-clonic seizures, intention tremor, cerebellar ataxia |
Cerebral cortex (frontal, temporal, occipital), cerebellum |
- |
24 |
8 month old, M, Pinscher, 2.3kg |
Tonic-clonic seizures, head pressing, circling |
Cerebral cortex |
- |
25 |
9 year old, F, Poodle, 9kg |
Cerebellar ataxia |
Cerebellum |
- |
26 |
2 month old, M, Shih Tzu, 0.3kg |
Circling, gait disturbance with compulsive gait, peripheral blindness, behavioral changes, proprioceptive deficit, cerebellar ataxia |
Cerebral cortex (frontal, temporal, parietal), cerebellum |
- |