This work was developed at the Reservoir of the Hydroelectric Power Station (UHE) of Peti, located in the municipalities of Barão de Cocais, Santa Bárbara and São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo, in Minas Gerais State, Brazil, from September 2004 to May 2005, to evaluate the influence of the land use around the reservoir upon water quality. For this purpose, five points in the reservoir representing the various land plant covers and uses were chosen and the following physical and chemical parameters were analyzed: Temperature, Dissolved Oxygen, Electric Conductivity, pH, Turbidity, Color, Total Solids, Fixed Total Solids, Volatile Total Solids and Total Solids in Suspension in three depths at each point of collection. The parameter Transparency was analyzed in each point. The results of water quality were divided into dry weather period (September, October, April and May), and rainy period (November, December, January, February and March). They usually showed a seasonal variation. In the rainy period, parameters such as solids, turbidity and color increased. A greater variation among the depths in the dry weather period was also observed. When going farther inside the reservoir (from upstream to downstream), parameters such as turbidity, color and total solids in suspension decrease because of their dynamics. By the parameters analyzed, it was not possible to clearly detect the effect of the various land uses on the water quality.
Water quality; land covers and uses; reservoir
