OBJECTIVE: To develop an acceptance testing protocol for magnetic resonance imaging systems and to show which and how phantoms could be used to collect data. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The definition, procedure, analysis and the acceptation criteria were created for each of 15 selected tests. RESULTS: These tests allow the evaluation of technical specifications stated on the manufacturer's sales proposal and to establish reference values to be used in subsequent constancy tests. CONCLUSION: Future quality assurance programs in magnetic resonance imaging should consider employing tests similar or equal to the ones described in this paper.
Magnetic resonance imaging; Quality control