Evidence of myocardial tissue cell division and repair activities has generated a change of paradigm in accepting the heart as a dynamic cell organ reaching a state of homeostasis as of a point of equilibrium between cell death and replication. Against such scenario, cell therapy tries to find answers to basic issues such as: ideal clinical setting for treatment, cell type choice, dose and frequency for treatment, and choice cell administration.
myocardium, cytology; cell division; regeneration; tissue therapy; myocytes, cardiac, transplantation