Reis, Lucas David Ribeiro; Araújo, Rogério César Pereira de; Lima, João Ricardo Ferreira de

doi:10.5935/0034-7140.20200004

Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

Brasil

Revista Brasileira de Economia

Español English

Brasil

Español English

sumário « anterior atual seguinte »

Sumário

Artigos • Rev. Bras. Econ. 74 (1) • Jan-Mar 2020 • https://doi.org/10.5935/0034-7140.20200004 copy

Uma Nota Sobre as Disparidades de Renda dos Municípios Nordestinos

Authorship SCIMAGO INSTITUTIONS RANKINGS

Abstract

Considering the growth of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the Northeast in the last years, this study aims to analyze if such growth occurred in a way to reduce the income disparities between the municipalities of this region. For this, the hypothesis of 𝛽-convergence, absolute and conditional, as well as 𝜎-convergence was tested. The results showed that for the region as a whole, the municipalities have the two types of convergence, in addition to the convergence. The conditional 𝛽-convergence proved to be poor, since the convergence velocity was greater than in absolute 𝛽-convergence, and consequently a shorter half-life, being a reduction of two and a half years. This shows that the variables used in conditional 𝛽-convergence (Firjan health and education), contribute to reduce the income disparities between the Northeastern municipalities.

	Variável dependente log(PIBpc2015/PIBpc2010)
	(1)	(2)
log(PIBpc10)	-0,1507 ^* ***** p < 0,01 .	-0,1249^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyAL		0,1228^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyBA		0,1096^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyCE		0,1118^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyMA		0,1541^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyPB		0,0970^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyPE		0,0666^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyPI		0,1724^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyRN		0,1278^* ***** p < 0,01 .
Intercepto	1,4986^* ***** p < 0,01 .	1,1548^* ***** p < 0,01 .
β̂	0,0327	0,0267
$\overset{\land}{MV}$	21,2188	25,9730
Observações	1.794	1.794
R²	0,1260	0,1583
Adjusted R²	0,1255	0,1541
Residual Std. Error	0,1881 (df =1.792)	0,1850 (df =1.784)
F Statistic	258,2798^* ***** p < 0,01 . (df =1; 1.792)	37,2839 ^* ***** p < 0,01 . (df =9; 1.784)

	Variável dependente log(PIBpc2015/PIBpc2010)
	(1)	(2)
log(PIBpc10)	−0,1556 ^* ***** p < 0,01 .	−0,1371 ^* ***** p < 0,01 .
FirjanEduc2010	0,1001 *	0,1476 ^ p < 0,05 ;
FirjanSaude2010	0,0314	0,1203^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyAL		0,1434^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyBA		0,1432^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyCE		0,0898^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyMA		0,1741^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyPB		0,1042^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyPE		0,0673^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyPI		0,1768^* ***** p < 0,01 .
dummyRN		0,1194
Intercepto	1,4669^* ***** p < 0,01 .	1,0999
β̂	0,0338	0,0295
$\overset{\land}{MV}$	21,2188	25,9730
Observações	1.793	1.793
R²	0,1291	0,1667
Adjusted R²	0,1276	0,1615
Residual Std. Error	0,1878 (df =1.789)	0,1841 (df =1.781)
F Statistic	88,3872 ^* ***** p < 0,01 . (df =3; 1789)	32,3849 ^* ***** p < 0,01 . (df =11; 1781)

	Absoluta			Condicional
Estados	𝛿̂₁	β̂	$\overset{\land}{MV}$	𝛿̂₁	β̂	$\overset{\land}{MV}$
AL (102)	-0,1274 ^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0273	25,4338	-0,1447^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0312	22,1809
BA (417)	-0,1300 ^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0278	24,8889	-0,1370^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0295	23,5249
CE (184)	-0,0605^* Nota: * p < 0,1 ;	0,0125	55,5652	-0,0845^ p < 0,05 ;	0,0176	39,2377
MA (217)	-0,0252			-0,0428
PB (223)	-0,0448*	0,0092	75,5529	-0,0502^ p < 0,05 ;	0,0103	67,2427
PE (185)	-0,0802^ p < 0,05 ;	0,0167	41,4697	-0,1093^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0231	29,9502
PI (224)	-0,1141 ^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0242	28,5946	-0,1081^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0229	30,3019
RN (167)	-0,2544 ^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0587	11,8041	-0,2611^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0605	11,4553
SE (75)	-0,2674 ^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0622	11,1382	-0,2882^* ***** p < 0,01 .	0,0680	10,1953

	Desvio-padrão 2010	Desvio-padrão 2015	SC
AL (102)	0,3913	0,3748	1,0440
BA (417)	0,5447	0,5020	1,0850
CE (184)	0,3774	0,3903	0,9670
MA (217)	0,4207	0,4656	0,9036
PB (223)	0,2784	0,2838	0,9813
PE (185)	0,4324	0,4443	0,9732
PI (224)	0,3633	0,3677	0,9881
RN (167)	0,4637	0,4342	1,0680
SE (75)	0,5685	0,4462	1,2742
NE (1.794)	0,4736	0,4440	1,0667

Fundação Getúlio Vargas Praia de Botafogo, 190 11º andar, 22253-900 Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil, Tel.: +55 21 3799-5831 , Fax: +55 21 2553-8821 - Rio de Janeiro - RJ - Brazil
E-mail: rbe@fgv.br

Acompanhe os números deste periódico no seu leitor de RSS

[1] econ.lucasdavid@gmail.com