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Quality of flour obtained from wheat grains fumigated with carbon dioxide and phosphine

The objective of present study was to evaluate the quality of wheat flour dough as affected by fumigation with a synthetic atmosphere containing 21% CO2 associated with low levels of phosphine (0.25, 0.50 and 0.75 g m-3). For comparison purposes, two tests were carried out using atmospheric air associated with 0 and 1.0 g m-3 of phosphine. All treatments were submitted to three exposure times (24, 72 and 120 h), at 29 ºC and 60% relative humidity. Results indicated that none of the treatments had any deleterious effects on wheat flour dough for bread making.

grain storage; controlled atmosphere; wheat


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