ABSTRACT
The present study aimed at validating soil to evaluate moisture content data given by the instrument TDR - Time Domain Reflectometer, for the layers 0 - 20, 0 - 40 and 0 - 60 centimeters of a Dystrophic Dusky Red Latossol under an irrigated coffee experiment at the Federal University of Lavras. A third degree equation for the relationship between the soil moisture content determined by oven method and soil dielectric constant Ka given by the instrument, and a linear equation for the relationship between the real soil moisture content and TDR given soil moisture content for each under in study was established. There was no significant difference, at probability of 1%, among the fitted equations for the different layers, which suggests that a general equation representing the total depth of 0 - 60 centimeters, to estimate soil moisture content using TDR, may be used. The general equation of the real soil moisture content as function of soil dielectric constant was compared with that of the instrument inserted equation (Topp equation) and it was concluded the latter significantly underestimated the soil moisture content values for the Latossol in the studied area.
Key words:
reflectometry; dielectric constant; soil moisture content