The melon produced in the state of Rio Grande do Norte is cultivated under irrigation and fertigation. With the use of fertigation and knowledge of the nutrients uptake curves it is possible to divide the total dose of nutrients in several applications during the crop cycle. Thus, the objectives of this study were to obtain curves of dry matter accumulation and the uptake of nitrogen, phophorus, potassium, calcium and magnesium for the "pele-de-sapo" melon plants and to determine the total uptake of these nutrients at the end of the crop cycle. The experimental design was an entirely randomized blocks with three replications. Plants were sampled at 22, 33, 43, 54 and 69 days after the sowing and were determined the dry matter and plant contents of N, P, K, Ca and Mg. It was observed that: 1) more than 50% of the extracted nutrients were accumulated in the vegetative part of the plant; 2) potassium, calcium and nitrogen are the nutrients more demanded by the melon plant; 3) the period of larger demand of nutrients happened between 43 and 54 days after sowing; 4) leaves and fruits are the principal drains of nutrients in the whole cycle of the crop.
Cucumis melo L.; uptake curves; mineral nutrition; fertigation
