Armazenamento e qualidade dos grãos de variedades crioulas de feijão-caupi em silo bolsa

Silva, Mayara A. D. e; Lopes, Lucas M.; Sousa, Adalberto H. de; Faroni, Lêda R. A.; Brito, Rychaellen S. de; Lima, Malena; Andrade, Reginaldo A.

Mayara A. D. e Silva

Elaborated and established the experimental design of the research

Conducted the experiments

Wrote the first version of the manuscript

Made corrections and edited the manuscript

Universidade Federal do Acre/Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Natureza, Rio Branco, AC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9331-8338

Lucas M. Lopes

Elaborated and established the experimental design of the research

Conducted the experiments

Wrote the first version of the manuscript

Made corrections and edited the manuscript

Universidade Federal do Acre/Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Natureza, Rio Branco, AC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7686-4997

Adalberto H. de Sousa ^** Corresponding author - E-mail: adalberto.sousa@ufac.br

Elaborated and established the experimental design of the research

Wrote the first version of the manuscript

Made corrections and edited the manuscript

Universidade Federal do Acre/Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Natureza, Rio Branco, AC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3089-2762

Lêda R. A. Faroni

Elaborated and established the experimental design of the research

Wrote the first version of the manuscript

Universidade Federal de Viçosa/Departamento de Engenharia Agrícola, Viçosa, MG, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8648-5034

Rychaellen S. de Brito

Conducted the experiments

Wrote the first version of the manuscript

Made corrections and edited the manuscript

Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Acre/Campus Sena Madureira, Sena Madureira, AC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3387-7218

Malena Lima

Conducted the experiments

Wrote the first version of the manuscript

Instituto de Defesa Agropecuária e Florestal do Estado do Acre, Rio Branco, AC, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8938-8293

Reginaldo A. Andrade

Conducted the experiments

Wrote the first version of the manuscript

Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Amazonas/Campus Coari, Coari, AM, Brazil

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6547-4977

* Corresponding author - E-mail: adalberto.sousa@ufac.br

Editors: Geovani Soares de Lima & Walter Esfrain Pereira

Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Variables analyzed	Varieties
Variables analyzed	Arigozinho	Manteiguinha	Quarentão
Infestation (%)	1.50	4.50	2.50
Water content (% w.b.)	8.83	12.47	9.17
Bulk density (kg m^-3)	682.00	745.00	702.00
Germination (%)	86.50	73.00	79.00
Electrical conductivity (μS cm^-1 g ^-1)	24.28	29.50	50.93

Source of variation	DF	Mean squares
Source of variation	DF	Arigozinho	Manteiguinha	Quarentão
Storage	1	6956.40**	2795.58 **	10653.60 **
Error 1	6	2.20	0.60	2.50
Period	4	3616.70**	759.70 **	3634.50 **
Storage × Period	4	2762.00**	685.72 **	3158.40 **
Error 2	24	2.00	2.41	1.20
Total	39
CV 1		7.72	6.87	7.60
CV 2		7.34	13.78	5.37

Variable	Storage (days)	Arigozinho		Manteiguinha		Quarentão
Variable	Storage (days)	Raffia	Silo bag	Raffia	Silo bag	Raffia	Silo bag
Infestation (%)	0	3.75 a	3.75 a	3.50 a	3.50 a	1.50 a	1.50 a
	30	7.00 a	3.50 b	7.00 a	1.57 a	4.75 a	3.87 a
	60	11.13 a	4.13 b	11.12 a	2.75 b	21.50 a	5.37 b
	90	41.00 a	8.38 b	26.92 a	2.82 b	59.75 a	5.30 b
	120	98.38 a	9.63 b	49.58 a	3.87 b	98.00 a	6.25 b

Source of variation	DF	Mean squares
Source of variation	DF	Arigozinho	Manteiguinha	Quarentão
Storage	1	6.52 **	0.35 ^ns	28.01 **
Error 1	6	0.16	0.07	0.22
Period	4	7.89 **	2.15 **	8.67 **
Storage × Period	4	6.86 **	1.41 **	5.51 **
Error 2	24	0.06	0.08	0.12
Total	39
CV 1		3.35	2.25	4.34
CV 2		2.09	2.43	3.19

Variable	Storage (days)	Arigozinho		Manteiguinha		Quarentão
Variable	Storage (days)	Raffia	Silo bag	Raffia	Silo bag	Raffia	Silo bag
Water content (% w. b.)	0	11.90 a	11.90 a	11.41 a	11.41 a	9.36 a	9.36 a
	30	12.18 a	11.59 b	11.87 a	11.86 a	11.62 a	9.58 b
	60	10.91 b	11.49 a	10.34 b	11.77 a	10.71 a	10.04 b
	90	11.66 a	11.68 a	11.49 b	11.86 a	11.55 a	10.21 b
	120	15.81 a	11.77 b	12.91 a	12.00 b	14.40 a	10.09 b

Source of variation	DF	Mean squares
Source of variation	DF	Arigozinho	Manteiguinha	Quarentão
Storage	1	26860.90 **	1109.55 **	31621.50 **
Error 1	6	21.30	63.22	71.70
Period	4	14284.80 **	346.05 **	15997.00 **
Storage × Period	4	15427.30 **	210.39 **	16098.50 **
Error 2	24	53.30	40.13	58.60
Total	39
CV 1		0.70	1.07	1.26
CV 2		1.11	0.85	1.14

Variable	Storage (days)	Arigozinho		Manteiguinha		Quarentão
Variable	Storage (days)	Raffia	Silo bag	Raffia	Silo bag	Raffia	Silo bag
Bulk density (kg dm^-3)	0	686.00 a	680.00 a	742.00 a	742.00 a	698.00 a	698.00 a
	30	680.00 a	684.00 a	746.67 a	752.00 a	696.00 a	705.33 a
	60	672.67 b	682.83 a	742.00 b	752.00 a	687.83 a	697.66 a
	90	637.33 b	683.33 a	732.00 b	742.00 a	647.83 b	696.67 a
	120	481.03 b	686.00 a	720.00 b	747.33 a	487.50 b	700.66 a

Source of variation	DF	Mean squares
Source of variation	DF	Arigozinho	Manteiguinha	Quarentão
Storage	1	4445.10 **	774.40 **	3525.00 **
Error 1	6	0.80	25.13	2.60
Period	4	1943.80 **	301.70 **	1238.40 **
Storage × Period	4	1841.90 **	254.10 **	1174.00 **
Error 2	24	4.80	10.52	6.60
Total	39
CV 1		1.00	5.36	1.88
CV 2		2.50	3.47	2.97

Variable	Storage (days)	Arigozinho		Manteiguinha		Quarentão
Variable	Storage (days)	Raffia	Silo bag	Raffia	Silo bag	Raffia	Silo bag
Germination (%)	0	98.88 a	98.88 a	95.50 a	95.50 a	95.87 a	95.87 a
	30	97.50 a	99.13 a	99.50 a	99.37 a	93.50 b	97.87 a
	60	91.13 b	98.00 a	93.37 b	99.12 a	87.87 b	96.87 a
	90	73.00 b	97.38 a	87.37 b	98.62 a	73.00 b	93.62 a
	120	25.33 b	97.88 a	69.75 b	96.87 a	36.50 b	96.37 a

Source of variation	DF	Mean squares
Source of variation	DF	Arigozinho	Manteiguinha	Quarentão
Storage	1	50319.00 **	211.55 *	42966.00 **
Error 1	6	24.00	28.25	29.00
Period	4	33056.00 **	1433.61 **	24378.00 **
Storage × Period	4	33267.00 **	130.35 *	21210.00 **
Error 2	24	11.00	34.06	11.00
Total	39
CV 1		7.33	11.01	6.86
CV 2		5.07	12.09	4.20

Variable	Storage (days)	Arigozinho		Manteiguinha		Quarentão
Variable	Storage (days)	Raffia	Silo bag	Raffia	Silo bag	Raffia	Silo bag
Electrical conductivity (µS cm^-1 g ^-1)	0	28.13 a	28.13 a	53.27 a	53.27 a	39.95 a	39.97 a
	30	26.94 b	37.31 a	31.17 a	31.44 a	41.30 a	38.65 a
	60	63.08 a	30.04 b	51.18 a	33.83 b	73.21 a	49.49 b
	90	61.85 a	28.84 b	45.81 a	47.75 a	104.26 a	48.21 b
	120	330.15 a	31.14 b	71.39 a	63.54 a	295.62 a	50.28 b

[1] * Corresponding author - E-mail: adalberto.sousa@ufac.br

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Armazenamento e qualidade dos grãos de variedades crioulas de feijão-caupi em silo bolsa

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