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Perceived discrimination as a barrier for the adequate treatment of chronic diseases in Venezuelan migrants from Peru

Discriminação percebida como barreira para o adequado tratamento de doenças crônicas em migrantes venezuelanos do Peru

ABSTRACT:

Objective:

To determine the association between perceived discrimination and receiving adequate treatment for chronic diseases in Venezuelan migrants.

Methodology:

A cross-sectional study was performed. This is a secondary analysis of the ENPOVE national survey from Peru. The association between the perceived discrimination and receiving adequate treatment for chronic diseases was evaluated using a Poisson regression model, considering the adjusted effect of the multistage sampling.

Results:

A total of 865 migrants were evaluated (age: 36.6 ± 0.7 years and 58.2% women). Of these, 54.8% perceived discrimination, and 89.2% did not receive adequate treatment for chronic diseases. Perceived discrimination was significantly associated with a lower prevalence of receiving adequate treatment for chronic diseases (PRa = 0.49; 95%CI 0.25 – 0.97).

Conclusion:

This study evidenced that perceived discrimination decreases the prevalence of receiving adequate treatment for chronic diseases by approximately 50% compared with those who did not perceive discrimination.

Keywords
Emigrants and immigrants; Chronic disease; Public health; Venezuela; Peru; Therapeutics

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