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Evaluation of the laxative activity of Operculina macrocarpa L. Urban (Convolvulaceae)

The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects on mice intestinal motility after oral administration of Operculina macrocarpa L. Urban, known as "batata-de-purga" or "jalapa", a northeast Brazilian medicinal plant used as a laxative. An hydroalcoholic decoction and dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, n-buthanol and residual fractions, as well as the powder preparation of "batata de purga" - as it is traditionally used - were evaluated. The results showed that dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and residual fractions, and the powder preparation showed a significant increase of the intestinal motility, in our experimental conditions.

Operculina macrocarpa; Convolvulaceae; in vivo; intestinal motility


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