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INFLUENCE OF SPORTS INJURIES AND RESISTANCE TRAINING ON SKIERS’ BONE MASS

INFLUÊNCIA DE LESÕES ESPORTIVAS E TREINAMENTO DE RESISTÊNCIA NA MASSA ÓSSEA DE ESQUIADORES

INFLUENCIA DE LAS LESIONES DEPORTIVAS Y DEL ENTRENAMIENTO DE RESISTENCIA EN LA MASA ÓSEA DE LOS ESQUIADORES

ABSTRACT

Introduction:

With the preparation and development of the Winter Olympic Games, there has been an increase in the popularity of skiing. Driven by this demand, the professional development of coaches requires updates in the analysis of skiers’ sports injuries, elaboration of corresponding prevention and treatment strategies, and resistance training to promote the development of athletes’ physical quality, such as bone mass and mineral density.

Objective:

Study the sports injuries of skiers and explore needs and ways of applying resistance training in skiing.

Methods:

The questionnaire survey was used to explore the main types of injuries and their influencing factors. Then, 20 volunteers were selected for the resistance training experiment; each group of 10 people included five men and five women. The control group maintained a normal daily life, while resistance training was added to the experimental group three times a week, based on the control group.

Results:

The research results showed that the current proportion of skiing injuries was relatively high, mainly in mild injuries. After nine weeks in the experimental resistance training group, both men and women had positive bone mass development.

Conclusion:

Resistance training can improve physical quality and reduce the occurrence of sports injuries, demonstrating the benefits of its implementation in endurance training for skiers. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.

Keywords:
Athletic Injuries; Endurance Training; Bone Density

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