STRENGTH TRAINING METHODS FOR SKIERS

MÉTODOS DE TREINAMENTO DE FORÇA PARA ESQUIADORES

MÉTODOS DE ENTRENAMIENTO DE FUERZA PARA ESQUIADORES

ABSTRACT

Introduction:

The ski jumping sequence can be divided into four steps: support, take-off, flight, and landing. Each stage has specific tasks and functions and is closely related, with the completion of each stage depending on the previous one.

Objective:

Explore the effectiveness of special strength training methods for ski sportsmen.

Methods:

Using the method of scientific literature review, expert interview, experience, and mathematical statistics to perform the special strength training for Chinese ski athletes, comparing the changes in the jump speed and take-off of the big jumps before and after 16 weeks of strength training with a specially developed protocol.

Results:

There were significant differences in take-off speed and air height before and after the experiment (P<0.05). The athletes in the experimental group significantly differed in takeoff speed before and after participation in the experiment (P=0.01).

Conclusion:

The experimental results fully evidence that by improving the rapid contraction strength of flexor and extensor muscles of the trunk and hip joints, modern abdominal center strength training methods are more effective than traditional methods. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.

Keywords:
Skiing; Athletes; Resistance Training