EFFECTS OF VARIABLE EXERCISE ON STRENGTH TRAINING IN THROWING ATHLETES

EFEITOS DO EXERCÍCIO VARIÁVEL NO TREINAMENTO DE FORÇA EM PRATICANTES DE ARREMESSO

EFECTOS DEL EJERCICIO VARIABLE EN EL ENTRENAMIENTO DE FUERZA EN PRACTICANTES DE LANZAMIENTO

ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Throwing is a physical phenomenon with its base resistance and speed, demanding the high explosive force of its practitioners.

Objective:

Observe the implications of exercise with speed and variable load on the explosive strength training of throwing practitioners.

Methods:

The author uses scientific literature to execute an experiment on throwing techniques, dividing 24 athletes randomly into control and experimental groups. Variations of discus weight and throwing distances were applied in the groups. The results were compared in SPSS and Excel to perform the corresponding statistical processing.

Results:

The athletes showed throwing performance with an increasing trend, but not evident enough among the control group. The increase in the experimental group was evident compared to the performance before the experiment.

Conclusion:

Training with variable speed and variable load exercises positively affects strength training in throwing events. It is recommended to perform variable speed and variable load exercises for athletes in throwing practitioners. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.

Keywords:
Physical Education and Training; Exercise Program, Weight-Bearing; Track and Field