EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF INTERMITTENT STRENGTHENING TRAINING ON ATHLETES

ESTUDO EXPERIMENTAL SOBRE O IMPACTO DE TREINO INTERMITENTE DE FORÇA EM ATLETAS

ESTUDIO EXPERIMENTAL SOBRE EL IMPACTO DE ENTRENAMIENTO DE INTERVALOS DE FUERZA EN ATLETAS

ABSTRACT

Introduction:

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) refers to multiple short-term high-intensity exercises.

Objective:

To study the impact of sprint interval training (SIT) on the athletic ability of elite rugby players.

Method:

36 male rugby players from a sports college were selected. They were randomly divided into upper limb training (Group A), lower limb training (Group B), and routine training (Group C - control). Group C received routine training for six weeks. Groups A and B added SIT training based on Group C’s upper and lower limb training.

Results:

After training, the maximum aerobic power (MAP) in Groups A and C was significantly higher (P < 0.05), as well as the myeloperoxidase (MPO) of lower limbs in group B (P < 0.05). After completing 5 and 6 sets of SIT training, blood lactic acid (BLA) was lower in group B (P <0.05). Parameters such as upper limb intermittent sprint exercise capacity and lower-limb aerobic exercise capacity did not significantly change compared with the same parameters before training (P>0.05).

Conclusions:

Excellent male rugby players can improve their upper limb aerobic and lower limb intermittent sprint athletic ability by integrating different methods of SIT training into their daily training. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment results.

Keywords:
High-Intensity Interval Training; Football; Sports