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BODY INDEX VARIATION IN THE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS UNDER RESISTANCE TRAINING

VARIAÇÃO DO ÍNDICE CORPORAL EM ESTUDANTES UNIVERSITÁRIOS SOB TREINAMENTO DE RESISTÊNCIA

VARIACIÓN DEL ÍNDICE CORPORAL EN ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS BAJO ENTRENAMIENTO DE RESISTENCIA

ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Recent research on the probability of increasing physical injuries during physical activities revealed that resistance training can improve physical performance of college students, prevent sports injuries and reduce the body fat rate of its practitioners.

Objective:

Analyze the effects of resistance training on the body index of university students.

Methods:

One hundred female college students were selected as experimenters to ensure normal activities for 16 weeks. The experimenter performed resistance training for 16 weeks, three times a week on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, with three cycles each time.

Results:

After 16 weeks of experimental intervention, the average chest circumference, average waist circumference, average hip circumference, and average leg circumference of the experimental group were 83.27cm, 63.1cm, 89.95cm, 54.6cm, and 24.02%, respectively. After the experiment, the average back muscle strength of the experimental group increased by 5.11kg, and the average basal metabolism increased from 1204.4 kcal to 1260.59 kcal.

Conclusion:

Resistance training and aerobic exercise have the most significant effect on body fat rate. Resistance training can control the decline of body fat rate in college students to improve their physical quality. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.

Keywords:
Training, Endurance; Body Mass Index; Students; Universities

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