Antonialli et al .99 Antonialli FC, De Marchi T, Tomazoni SS, et al. Phototherapy in skeletal muscle performance and recovery after exercise: effect of combination of super-pulsed laser and light-emitting diodes. Lasers Med Sci . 2014;29(6):1967-1976. doi:10.1007/s10103-014-1611-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-014-1611-...
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MR4 LaserShower 50 4D emitter (Multi Radiance Medical): Cluster de 12 diodos |
640, 875, 905 |
10, 30, 50 |
76, 228, 381 |
0,07, 16,66, 19,44 |
One application 3 minutes before exercise protocol. |
6 sites of quadriceps. |
↑ Maximum voluntary contraction with 10 and 30 J. ↓ CK activity except for only the 50J dose in 96 hours. |
Almeida et al .1515 Almeida P De, Lopes-martins RÁB, Marchi T De, et al. Red (660 nm) and infrared (830 nm) low-level laser therapy in skeletal muscle fatigue in humans: what is better? Lasers Med Sci . 2012;27(2):453-458. doi:10.1007/s10103-011-0957-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-011-0957-...
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Thera Lase (DMC) |
660, 830 |
5 |
100 |
17,85 |
Tree applications with seven days between them, 3 minutes before fatigue exercise. |
4 sites of biceps brachii. |
↑ Average peak strength after red (12.14%) and infrared (14.49%). |
Dellagrana et al. 77 Dellagrana RA, Rossato M, Sakugawa RL, Lazzari CD, Baroni BM, Diefenthaeler F. Dose-response effect of photobiomodulation therapy on neuromuscular economy during submaximal running. Lasers Med Sci . 2018;33(2):329-336. doi:10.1007/s10103-017-2378-4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-017-2378-...
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Chatanooga Intelect Mobile Laser 2779 system |
670, 850, 880, 950 |
15, 30, 60 |
64 |
|
Four applications, being one placebo, with 7 days between them, before strength and run tests. |
14 sites of lower limbs (8 quadriceps, 4 hamstrings, 2 gastrocnemius) |
↔ Peak torque during maximum voluntary isometric contraction. The 15 J dose showed beneficial effects on the neuromuscular economy during the 8km and 9km run. The doses 30 and 60 J showed benefits only in the 9 km h run. |
De Marchi et al .1010 Marchi T De, Cesar E, Leal P, Lopes-martins RÁB, Salvador M. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in human progressive-intensity running : effects on exercise performance, skeletal muscle status, and oxidative stress. Lasers Med Sci. 2012:231-236. doi:10.1007/s10103-011-0955-5 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-011-0955-...
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Multi-Diodo Cluster 5 diodos |
810 |
30 |
30 |
5,495 |
One application, 5 minutes before the run test. |
12 sites of lower limbs (6 quadriceps, 4 hamstrings, 2 gastrocnemius) |
↑ total time to reach exhaustion and ↑ oxygen consumption by pre-exercise irradiation. ↓ Lipid (TBARS), SOD and CK activity. |
De Marchi et al. 11 De Marchi T, Schmitt VM, Machado GP, et al. Does photobiomodulation therapy is better than cryotherapy in muscle recovery after a high-intensity exercise? A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Lasers Med Sci . 2017;32(2):429-437. doi:10.1007/s10103-016-2139-9 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-016-2139-...
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Cluster (34 LED vermelho e 35 LED infravermelho) |
660, 850 |
41,7 |
30 |
0,05 and 0,15 |
One application 2 minutes after maximum voluntary contraction. |
Muscular womb of biceps brachii. |
↑ isometric capacity ↓ oxidative stress (TBARS and PC) and CK |
De Marchi et al .1111 Marchi T De, Leal-junior ECP, Lando KC, et al. Photobiomodulation therapy before futsal matches improves the staying time of athletes in the court and accelerates post-exercise recovery. Lasers Med Sci . 2019 Feb;34(1):139-148. doi: 10.1007/s10103-018-2643-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-018-2643-...
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Cluster (4 super-pulsed infrared) |
905 |
30 |
228 |
19,44 |
One application 40 minutes before exercise. |
9 different knee extensor and hip flexor muscle locations, 6 knee flexor muscles and hip extensor muscle locations, and 2 plantar flexor muscles. |
↑ time on the pitch ↔ distance covered by the athlete on the pitch ↓ of CK 18,41% in 48 h |
De Godoy et al .22 De Godoy CHL, Motta LJ, Steagall Júnior W, et al. Effect of Phototherapy on Masseter and Anterior Temporal Muscles before Induction of Fatigue: A Randomized, Sham-Controlled, Blind Clinical Trial. Photomed Laser Surg . 2018;36(7):370-376. doi:10.1089/pho.2017.4396 https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2017.4396...
|
Twin Flex Evolution (MM Optics) |
780 |
25 |
20 |
1,25 |
|
3 sites of masseter and anterior temporal. |
↔ |
Larkin-Kaiser et al .1414 Larkin-Kaiser KA, Christou E, Tillman M, George S, Borsa PA. Near-infrared light therapy to attenuate strength loss after strenuous resistance exercise. J Athl Train . 2015;50(1):45-50. doi:10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.82 https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.8...
|
K-Laser (near-infrared laser) |
800, 970 |
360 |
240 |
3 |
One application, before resistance protocol. |
15 sites of biceps brachii. |
↔ |
Larkin-Kaiser et al .55 Larkin-Kaiser KA, Borsa PA, Baweja HS, et al. Photobiomodulation delays the onset of skeletal muscle fatigue in a dose-dependent manner. Lasers Med Sci . 2016;31(7):1325-1332. doi:10.1007/s10103-016-1979-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-016-1979-...
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Lite Cure (near-infrared laser) |
810, 980 |
240, 480 |
120 |
1,16, 2,33 |
One application of each dose with 48 hours between them, before fatigue protocol. |
- |
↑ the time to achieve fatigue |
Miranda et al .1313 Miranda EF, Tomazoni SS, Roberto P, et al. When is the best moment to apply photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) when associated to a treadmill endurance-training program? A randomized, triple-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Lasers Med Sci. 2018 May;33(4):719-727. doi: 10.1007/s10103-017-2396-2. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-017-2396-...
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MR4 Laser Therapy Sistens Cluster 12 diodes |
640, 875, 905 |
30 |
228 |
0,71 |
One application 5 to 10 minutes before and after aerobic test. |
9 sites of quadriceps, 6 sites of hamstring and 2 of the gastrocnemius. |
↑ percentage of oxygen consumption and time to exhaustion |
Oliveira et al .33 De Oliveira AR, Vanin AA, Tomazoni SS, et al. Pre-Exercise Infrared Photobiomodulation Therapy (810 nm) in Skeletal Muscle Performance and Postexercise Recovery in Humans: What Is the Optimal Power Output? Photomed Laser Surg . 2017;35(11):595-603. doi:10.1089/pho.2017.4343 https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2017.4343...
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Cluster 5 diodes |
810 |
10 |
100, 50, 25 e 60 |
100, 200, 400 e 0 |
The application was 2 minutes before exercise and 3 minutes after exercise. |
6 sites of quadriceps of non-dominant lower limb. |
↓ LDH and CK at 24, 48.72 and 96 hours after the protocol. ↓ LDG and CK at 200mW and 400mW. ↔ inflammatory markers and oxidative stress. |
Pinto et al .44 Pinto HD, Vanin AA, Miranda EF, et al. Photobiomodulation Therapy Improves Performance and Accelerates Recovery of High-Level Rugby Players in Field Test: A Randomized, Crossover, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study. J Strength Cond Res . 2016;30(12):3329-3338. doi:10.1519/JSC.0000000000001439 https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.000000000000...
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MR4 Laser Therapy Systems - Cluster com 12 diodes (Multi raiance Medical) |
905, 875 e 640 |
30 |
228 |
0,3125, 15 e 17,5 |
One application before exercise protocol. |
9 sites of quadriceps, 6 sites of hamstrings and 2 sites of the gastrocnemius. |
↑ Average sprint time and fatigue index. ↓ Blood lactate levels and fatigue markers. |
Vanin et al. 66 Vanin AA, De Marchi T, Tomazoni SS, et al. Pre-Exercise Infrared Low-Level Laser Therapy (810 nm) in Skeletal Muscle Performance and Postexercise Recovery in Humans, What Is the Optimal Dose? A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. Photomed Laser Surg . 2016;34(10):473-482. doi:10.1089/pho.2015.3992 https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2015.3992...
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Thor Photomedicine - Cluster 5 diodes |
810 |
10, 30, 50 |
60, 180, 300 |
5,495 |
Two minutes before maximum voluntary contraction test. |
6 sites of quadriceps. |
↑ Maximum voluntary contraction after exercise for up to 24 hours with 50J dose and after 24 to 96 hours with 10J dose. ↓ CK and IL6 at 10J and 50J ↔ J 30J. |
Zagatto et al .1212 Zagatto AM, de Paula Ramos S, Nakamura FY, de Lira FS, Lopes-Martins RÁB, de Paiva Carvalho RL. Effects of low-level laser therapy on performance, inflammatory markers, and muscle damage in young water polo athletes: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Lasers Med Sci . 2016;31(3):511-521. doi:10.1007/s10103-016-1875-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-016-1875-...
|
Laser infravermelho (DMC) |
810 |
48 |
30 |
3,57 |
Six applications, 5 to 40 minutes after each training session. |
8 sites of adductor longus. |
↔ 200-meter shot ↑ 30-second performance after 48 hours. ↓ CK |