Acessibilidade / Reportar erro

INFLUENCES OF STRENGTH TRAINING ON ATHLETES’ SKILLS IN TABLE TENNIS

INFLUÊNCIAS DO TREINAMENTO DE FORÇA NAS HABILIDADES DOS ATLETAS EM TÊNIS DE MESA

INFLUENCIAS DEL ENTRENAMIENTO DE FUERZA EN LAS CAPACIDADES DE LOS DEPORTISTAS EN EL TENIS DE MESA

ABSTRACT

Introduction

The progressive advance of table tennis athletes’ competitive level demands restructuring the traditional strength training program to readjust itself to the current athletic abilities.

Objective

Explore a strategy based on strength training to improve table tennis athletes’ physical capacity and hitting ability.

Methods

Thirty table tennis students from a physical education college were selected as research volunteers. A strength training protocol was added to the traditional protocol in the experimental group. The duration of the exercises in the experimental group and the control group was the same, with a frequency of 3 times a week, totaling 9 weeks.

Results

The optimization scheme of the strength training combination proposed in this paper revealed an improved effect on table tennis players’ performance of hitting skills and fitness. Its range of improvement was greater than the traditional strength training scheme of the control group.

Conclusion

The optimization scheme combining strength training proposed in this paper can be adjusted to the training according to the athletes’ situation and benefit the athletes’ training efficiency. It can also prevent repetitive injuries caused by the standard training mode in the long run, increasing the athletes’ enthusiasm. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.

Racquet Sports; Resistance Training; Physical Fitness

Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina do Exercício e do Esporte Av. Brigadeiro Luís Antônio, 278, 6º and., 01318-901 São Paulo SP, Tel.: +55 11 3106-7544, Fax: +55 11 3106-8611 - São Paulo - SP - Brazil
E-mail: atharbme@uol.com.br