ABSTRACT
Introduction:
Overtraining in football is caused by an imbalance between body load, stress, and recovery. High-volume non-scientific physical training and continuous high-intensity football matches are often the main reasons for the overtraining of athletes.
Objective:
This article explores the characteristics of the changes in physical function of football players during a complete training cycle.
Methods:
We use experimental methods to analyze the changes in the physical load characteristics of football players during high-intensity training.
Results:
Creatine kinase, urea nitrogen, and oxygen transport indicators did not change significantly during football training. Testosterone and cortisol will gradually increase with an increase of exercise load.
Conclusion:
In football training, we need to reasonably arrange the total exercise volume, exercise intensity, and exercise interval time of the athletes according to the trainer’s physical adaptability and athletic ability, supplemented with nutrition and enthusiasm recovery measures. These methods can improve or enhance the physical function of football players. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment results.
Keywords:
Football; Athletes; Exercises; Human physical training