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EFFECT OF AEROBIC EXERCISE ON PHYSICAL FUNCTION INDICES IN THE ELDERLY

EFEITO DO EXERCÍCIO AERÓBICO NOS ÍNDICES DE FUNÇÃO FÍSICA DOS IDOSOS

EFECTO DEL EJERCICIO AERÓBICO EN LOS ÍNDICES DE LA FUNCIÓN FÍSICA DE LAS PERSONAS MAYORES

ABSTRACT

Introduction

China is currently experiencing the problem of population aging, and the health status of the elderly has become a major focus of social attention.

Objective

Study the effect of aerobic exercise on the indices of physical function in the elderly.

Methods

40 elderly people performed aerobic exercise 5 times a week for 8 weeks. Each exercise lasted 60 minutes, including 10 minutes of warm-up, 40 minutes of aerobic exercise (running, brisk walking, square dancing, among other activities), and 10 minutes of final cool-down. Data measurement included body indices, cardiopulmonary function, blood markers, and exercise capacity.

Results

Aerobic exercise can effectively improve the body shape, cardiopulmonary function, and blood lipid content of the elderly, and improve their flexibility and physical quality, enhancing their activities of daily living.

Conclusion

The results of this study show that aerobic exercise can effectively improve the body performance of the elderly in activities of daily living, effectively optimizing cardiopulmonary and lipid indexes. Engaging the elderly to participate in aerobic exercise should be considered by community social workers. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.

Aerobic Exercise; Aged; Physical Fitness

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