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Proximal Femur Fracture and Vascular Injury in Adults-Case Report* * Work performed at the Orthopedics and Traumatology Service, Hospital Santa Teresa, Petrópolis, RJ, Brazil. Originally published by Elsevier Ltda.

Abstract

Vascular complications in the surgical treatment of hip fractures are rare. Depending on the arterial injury, severe intraoperative bleeding or a subacute hematoma formation with arterial pseudoaneurysm development can occur. In the literature, the more frequently described complications are large local hematomas after osteosynthesis with sliding hip screws. This report shows a case of delayed arterial injury after proximal femur osteosynthesis.

Keywords:
femoral fractures; vascular system injuries; bone screws; hip/surgery

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