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Extensive rotator cuff injuries: an evaluation of arthroscopic repair outcomes

OBJECTIVES: To assess the outcomes of the surgical treatment of extensive rotator cuff injuries through arthroscopy. METHODS: Between June 1998 and October 2006, 61 patients with extensive rotator cuff injuries and submitted to surgical arthroscopy technique by the Shoulder and Elbow Group of the Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Santa Casa de Misericórdia Medical School were reassessed. The study included all patients with at least two tendons affected or with retraction at least on two tendons up to the glenoidal cavity edge and with at least 12 months of follow-up. RESULTS: According to UCLA's evaluation criteria, 54 (89%) patients showed excellent or good outcomes; no fair outcome in none of the patients; and seven (11%) poor outcomes. A satisfaction rate of 92% was reported. Postoperative joint motion went from a mean lifting value of 93º to 141º, the mean lateral rotation went from 32º to 48º and the mean medial rotation went from L1 to T10. These differences were regarded as statistically significant. CONCLUSION: The arthroscopic repair of extensive rotator cuff injuries leads to satisfactory outcomes for most of the patients, with a high satisfaction degree.

Rotator cuff; Arthroscopy; Evaluation studies


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