Caber & Albayrak (2016Caber M., & Albayrak T. (2016). Push or pull? Identifying rock climbing tourists’ motivations. Tourism Management, 55, 74-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.02.003
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.0...
) |
Climbing novelty seeking |
Macau (Mainland Chinese, Hong Kongese, Taiwanese, and Western tourists) |
Destination novelty seeking |
Climbing tourism infrastructure |
Non-climbing sport/ leisure activities Reclusiveness |
|
Kim et al. (2003Kim S.S., Lee C., & Klenosky D.B. (2003). The influence of push and pull factors at Korean national parks. Tourism Management, 24(2), 169-180. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(02)00059-6
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(02)00...
) |
Key tourist resources Information and convenience of facilities Accessibility and transportation |
Korean National Parks (Korean tourists) |
Yoon & Uysal (2005Yoon Y., & Uysal M. (2005). An examination of the effects of motivation and satisfaction on destination loyalty: A structural model. Tourism Management, 26, 45-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2003.08.016
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2003.0...
) |
Modern atmospheres and activities Wide space and activities |
Northern Cyprus |
Small size and reliable weather |
Natural scenery |
Inexpensive restaurants and tennis |
Different culture |
Cleanliness and shopping |
Night life and local cuisine |
Interesting towns villages |
Water activities |
Mohammad & Som (2010Mohammad B.A., & MAT SOM A.P. (2010). An examination of satisfaction on tourism facilities and services in Jordan. Anatolia, 21(2), 388-392. https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2010.9687112
https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2010.96...
) |
Events and activities |
Jordan (European, North American, and Australian tourists) |
Easy access and affordable |
History and culture |
Variety seeking |
Adventure |
Natural resources |
Heritage sites |
Sightseeing variety |
Kanagaraj & Bindu (2013) |
Relaxation activities |
Kerala (South Indian tourists) |
Adventure and variety seeking experience |
Water based activities and museums |
Yoga, temples, and history |
Heritage and handicrafts Backwaters and spa Adventure and variety seeking experience Water based activities and museums Yoga, temples, and history |
Park et al. (2015Park S.H., Mahony D.F., Kim Y., & Kim Y.Do. (2015). Curiosity generating advertisements and their impact on sport consumer behavior. Sport Management Review, 18(3), 359-369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2014.10.002
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2014.10.00...
) |
Exciting and relaxing atmosphere |
Macau (Mainland Chinese, Hong Kongese, Taiwanese, and Western tourists) |
Local and cultural resources Gambling and entertainment |
Famous destination |
Family and friend bonding opportunities |
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Sung et al. (2015Sung Y.K., Chang K.C., & Sung Y.F. (2015). Market Segmentation of International Tourists Based on Motivation to Travel: A Case Study of Taiwan. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 21(8), 862-882. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2015.1080175
https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2015.10...
) |
Attitude and quality of service |
Taiwan (Asian tourists) |
Cost, shopping, and tasting |
Diverse attraction |
Culture connections |
Sport facilities, wildlife, and events |
Accessibility |
This Study |
Quality of accommodation Cultural heritage Nightlife and entertainment Accessibility to the destination |
Europe (Brazilian tourists) |