The objective of this study was to evaluate the ryegrass pasture production, forage quality and animal productivity in three sheep production systems: lambs weaned at 40 days of age and finished in ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) until slaughter; lambs kept with their dams in the same pasture until slaughter; same treatment, but the lambs were supplemented in 1% of live weight with concentrate in creep feeding. The grazing method was continuous variable stocking, in order to maintain 1,000 kg of leaf dry matter per hectare. The mean forage production was 3,236.6 kg DM/ha, the leaf lamina production was 1,008.7 kg DM/ha and the pasture daily growth rate was 58.38 kg/ha. With weaned lambs, the mean height of pasture (20.95 cm) was higher when compared to others. The inflorescence production in pastures for weaned lambs (61.7 kg/ha) was higher when compared to other systems. Weaned lambs presented higher animal stocking rate 929.7 kg BW/ha, considering only lambs without supplementation (259.9 kgBW/ha) or with creep feeding (254.3 kgBW/ha). The forage quality was not different between systems. The pasture structure changed due to the higher selectivity of lambs without dams in pasture. The productivity of the weaning system was reduced due to lower individual performance of lambs; therefore, this system should not be recommended for sheep breeders.
animal stocking; forage mass; gain per area; leaf:stem ratio; sheep
