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Effect of energetic density reduction of diets on characteristics of Japanese quail eggs

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of reduction of energetic density of the diet on the quality of Japanese quail eggs, keeping the same metabolizable energy (ME):nutrients relationship. It was used 400 Japanese quails from 76 to 160 days of age, distributed in a complete random design, with five treatments, 10 replicates and 8 birds per experimental unity. It was used five diets with different energetic densities (2,900; 2,800; 2,700; 2,600; and 2,500 kcal ME/kg), keeping constant the relationship between metabolizable energy and nutrients of the diet, which had 2,900 kcal ME/kg. Diet was fed ad libitum during all the experimental period. There was a significant difference only on the ration intake and on the egg specific weight. It was not observed significant difference among diets for the following parameters: metabolizable energy intake, crude protein and amino acids, egg weight, egg mass, yolk weight, yolk percentage, albumen height, albumen percentage, shell weight, shell percentage, egg diameters and egg height. Diets with 2,800 and 2,900 kcal ME/kg, by keeping constant metabolizable energy:nutrients ratio, provide the same egg quality.

Coturnix coturnix japonica; metabolizable energy; nutrients; quail nutrition; quail production


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