P1. Detecção do câncer de mama: conhecimento, atitude e prática de médicos e enfermeiros da Estratégia Saúde da Família de Mossoró, RN, Brasil [Breast cancer detection: knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians and nurses of the Family Health Strategy of Mossoró, RN, Brazil]. |
Northeast |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia |
2011 |
Neoplasias da mama, Conhecimentos, atitudes e práticas em saúde, Médicos; Enfermeiros, Sistema Único de Saúde, Mossoró. |
Investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of physicians and nurses of the Family Health Strategy of Mossoró (RN) with respect to the early detection of breast cancer. |
There is a valuation of the clinical examination of the breast, in detriment to the request of mammography, in seeking the early diagnosis of breast cancer and insufficient number of qualified professionals, in addition to the ignorance of the population. |
There is a need for training the professionals in the area of health, increasing the availability of mammography, and increasing the education of the population on the subject. |
P2. Conhecimento, prática e atitude sobre o autoexame das mamas de mulheres de uma cidade do Nordeste do Brasil [Knowledge, practice, and attitude concerning breast self-examination of women of a city in Northeast Brazil]. |
Northeast |
Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia Obstétrica |
2010 |
Autoexame, Programas de rastreamento, Conhecimentos, atitudes e práticas em saúde, Mama/patologia, Neoplasia da mama/diagnóstico. |
Assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast self-examination (BSE) in women of the city of São Luís and associated sociodemographic factors. |
The majority of the population studied (2/3) was informed and had appropriate knowledge, attitudes, and practices. A third of the population was not aware of BSE. Family history of breast cancer was not associated to knowledge and preventive practices in relation to this type of cancer. The media proved important for the acquisition of this knowledge. |
The majority of the population of the study knows and practices breast self-examination. The media had a major participation in the dissemination of knowledge on this subject. |
P3. Opportunistic screening of breast cancer in young women in the state of Maranhão, Brazil. |
Northeast |
Caderno de Saúde Pública |
2011 |
Detecção precoce de câncer, Prevenção secundária Câncer de mama. |
Study on preventive practices related to early detection of breast cancer in the state of Maranhão in women of childbearing age. |
Most women undergo no preventive practices for early detection of breast cancer. The higher the education level, the more frequent is the adoption of prevention measures against this type of cancer. |
It was proved necessary the existence of strategies for prevention of breast cancer that consider specificities related to local, region, and socioeconomic factors. |
P4. Rastreamento mamográfico do câncer de mama em serviços de saúde públicos e privados [Breast cancer mammography screening in public and private health services]. |
Southeast |
Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia Obstétrica |
2006 |
Mamografia, Neoplasias mamárias, Rastreamento para câncer, Acesso aos serviços de saúde. |
Evaluate the use of mammography in breast cancer screening in public and private health services. |
The mean age of women interviewed in both public and private services was the same. The screening of women is greater in private services, and 25% of the women aged over 50 years underwent no regular screening. |
Access to screening services was greater in the private network, being influenced by the form of access. In both services, mammography screening was initiated at a lower age in relation to current recommendations, and in both services there was failure of adherence to this screening. |
P5. Avaliação de uma estratégia para ampliar a adesão ao rastreamento do câncer de mama no Nordeste brasileiro [Evaluation of a strategy to improve the adherence to breast cancer screening in Northeast Brazil]. |
Northeast |
Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia Obstétrica |
2012 |
Avaliação em saúde, Programas de rastreamento, Cobertura de serviços de saúde, Neoplasias da mama, Fidelidade a diretrizes. |
Evaluate the actions of the program developed in a city in Northeast Brazil to improve the adherence to breast cancer screening in women enrolled in the Family Health Strategy. |
Considering the women interviewed, 62.1% are covered by the strategy for early detection of breast cancer. Of these, most is in the age group from 40 to 49 years, and 58.9% of the study population had undergone clinical examination of breasts and 49.0% had undergone mammography. |
The program is adequate according to the standards set in this evaluation; however, the percentage of women who underwent clinical examination of breasts and mammography is far from the expected. |
P6. Adesão ao rastreamento mamográfico oportunístico em serviços de saúde públicos e privados [Adherence to opportunistic mammography screening in public and private health services]. |
Southeast |
Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia Obstétrica |
2010 |
Mamografia, Neoplasias mamárias, Programas de rastreamento, Implementação de planos de saúde, Fidelidade a diretrizes. |
Evaluate the adherence to recommendations for opportunistic mammography screening of breast cancer. |
Most of the women interviewed used public services. Correct adherence to recommendations of the screening was very low in both groups studied. Lack of prior screening is one of the factors of failure of the adherence to the screening. |
To achieve the reduction of mortality rates in our country, it is crucial that we achieve and maintain high rates of adherence that represent obedience to intervals between repetitions of exams, properly defined as less than 24 months. |
P7. Perfil das mulheres no município de Jundiaí quanto ao hábito do autoexame das mamas [Profile of women in the municipality of Jundiaí as for the habit of breast self-examination]. |
Southeast |
Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia |
2008 |
Mama, Neoplasias da mama, Prevenção e controle, autoexame de mama, Diagnóstico precoce. |
Establish the profile of women using the public health service of Jundiaí, concerning the habit of breast self-examination, and determine the associated factors. |
Most of the women interviewed performed no breast self-examination (BSE) and were aged under 35 years. Women aged over 50 years had higher adherence to the BSE. This adherence is closely related to undergoing mammography exams. |
Breast self-examination is known by the women interviewed, although more than half of them perform no examination. The social factor and the medical education in health were fundamental in the habit of this examination, as well as in the practice of mammography. |
P8. Exame Clínico das mamas em consultas de pré-natal: análise da cobertura e de fatores associados em município do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil [Clinical examination of breast in prenatal care: analysis of coverage and associated factors in a municipality of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil]. |
South |
Caderno de Saúde Pública |
2008 |
Cuidado pré-natal, Aleitamento materno, Bem-estar materno. |
Evaluate the coverage of clinical examination of breast during prenatal care and describe characteristics associated with failure to comply with this norm. |
Of the recent mothers included in the study, 59.8% underwent no clinical examination of breast during prenatal care. Most women received prenatal care from SUS. Non-white women showed higher probability of not having their breasts examined and recent mothers with partner were the most examined. |
There is low prevalence of clinical breast examination during prenatal care, indicating serious problems related to quality of care in prenatal care and differences in access to public and private services. |
E9. Adherence to a breast cancer screening program and its predictors in underserved women in southern Brazil |
South |
Cancer Epidemiology Biomakers & Prevention |
2010 |
Breast cancer, Screening program, Adherence. |
Evaluate adherence to a screening program and the factors that lead to this adherence in women in need in southern Brazil. |
Mean time between triage appointments was 16.5 months and the mean number of appointments was 3 at mean intervals of 18 to 24 months. The most important independent factors of adherence were illiteracy, parity, and smoking. |
Adherence to the biennial screening was high, especially when the low socioeconomic level of the sample is considered. |