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Category 1 - Assessment of eating self-efficacy in children |
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Instruments
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Items/ Dimensions/ Scoring Method/Example
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Authors/Countries
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Age
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Gender
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Nutritional status
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Cronbach’s Alpha
|
| Food Self-efficacy |
Items: 8.
Dimensions: not described
|
Story et al., 2001(1111 Story M, Stevens J, Evans M, Cornell CE, Juhaeri, Gittelsohn J, et al. Weight loss attempts and attitudes toward body size, eating, and physical activity in American Indian Children: relationship to weight status and gender. Obes Res. 2001;9(6):356–63. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2001.46
https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2001.46...
) USA
|
8 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
0.64 |
| Knowledge, Self-efficacy, and Behavior Questionnaire |
Items: 12.
Dimensions: not described
|
De Villiers et al., 2016(1212 De Villiers A, Steyn N P, Draper CE, Hill J, Gwebushe N, Lambert EV, et al. Primary school children’s nutrition knowledge, self-efficacy, and behavior, after a three-year healthy lifestyle intervention (HealthKick). Ethn Dis. 2016;26(2):171. https://doi.org/10.18865/ed.26.2.171
https://doi.org/10.18865/ed.26.2.171...
) South Africa
|
7.6 ± 0.6* |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
0.75* |
|
Category 2 - Assessment of eating self-efficacy in adolescents
|
| Efficacy for healthy food |
Items: 4.
Dimensions: not described
|
Muturi et al., 2018(1313 Muturi N, Kidd T, Daniels AM, Kattelmann KK, Khan T, Lindshield E, et al. Examining the role of youth empowerment in preventing adolescence obesity in low-income communities. J Adolesc. 2018;68(Sept):242–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2018.08.001
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.20...
) USA
|
11 to 15 |
M and F |
Not described |
0.74 |
| Efficacy for healthy eating |
Items: 4
Dimensions: not described
|
Muturi et al., 2018(1313 Muturi N, Kidd T, Daniels AM, Kattelmann KK, Khan T, Lindshield E, et al. Examining the role of youth empowerment in preventing adolescence obesity in low-income communities. J Adolesc. 2018;68(Sept):242–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2018.08.001
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.20...
) USA
|
11 to 15 |
M and F |
Not described |
0.60 |
| †Self-efficacy to eat healthy |
Items: 7
Dimensions: not described
|
Bruening et al., 2010(1414 Bruening M, Kubik MY, Kenyon D, Davey C, Story M. Perceived barriers mediate the association between self-efficacy and fruit and vegetable consumption among students attending alternative high schools. J Am Diet Assoc. 2010;110(10):1542–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2010.07.001
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2010.07.0...
) USA
|
14 to 20 |
M and F |
Not described |
0.84 |
| Nutritional Self-efficacy |
Items: 7
Dimensions: not described
|
Bagherniya et al., 2015(1515 Bagherniya M, Sharma M, Mostafavi F, Keshavarz SA. Application of social cognitive theory in predicting childhood obesity prevention behaviors in overweight and obese Iranian Adolescents. Int Q Community Health Educ. 2015;35(2):133–47. https://doi.org/10.1177/0272684X15569487
https://doi.org/10.1177/0272684X15569487...
) Iran
|
12 to 15 |
F |
OW/O |
> 0.70 |
| ‡After School Student Questionnaire |
Items: 12
Dimensions: 2 (eight items for self-efficacy by choosing a healthy diet and four for physical activity)
|
Whittemore et al., 2013(1616 Whittemore R, Jeon S, Grey M. An internet obesity prevention program for adolescents. J Adolesc Heal. 2013;52:439–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.07.014
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.201...
) USA
|
14 to 17 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
0.70, diet; 0.82, physical activity |
| ‡Self-efficacy in eating or physical activity |
Items: 10
Dimensions: 2 (six items for eating self-efficacy and four for physical activity)
|
Ha et al., 2016(1717 Ha SA, Lee SY, Kim KA, Seo JS, Sohn CM, Park HR, et al. Eating habits, physical activity, nutrition knowledge, and self-efficacy by obesity status in upper-grade elementary school students. Nutr Res Pract. 2016;10(6):597. https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2016.10.6.597
https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2016.10.6.59...
) USA
|
10.7 |
M and F |
N/O |
0.80 |
| Perceived self-efficacy in dietary life |
Items: 16
Dimensions: not described
|
Park, 2011(1818 Park DY. Utilizing the Health Belief Model to predicting female middle school students’ behavioral intention of weight reduction by weight status. Nutr Res Pract. 2011;5(4):337. https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2011.5.4.337
https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2011.5.4.337...
) Korea
|
- |
F |
N/OW |
0.843 |
| Dietary self-efficacy |
Items: 18
Dimensions: 4 (five items about eating habits; four about food selection; six about influences that promote overeating; and three about negative emotions leading to overeating)
|
Chae et al., 2018(1919 Chae SM, Kim MJ, Park CG, Yeo JY, Hwang JH, Kwon I, et al. Association of weight control behaviors with body mass index in Korean adolescents: a quantile regression approach. J Pediatr Nurs. 2018;40:e18–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2018.01.021
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2018.01.0...
) Korea
|
16 to 19 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
0.87 |
Chae et al., 2010(2020 Chae S-M, Kwon I, Kim C-J, Jang J. Analysis of weight control in korean adolescents using the transtheoretical model. West J Nurs Res. 2010;32(4):511–29. https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945909355996
https://doi.org/10.1177/0193945909355996...
) Korea
|
16 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
0.86 |
| The Weight Efficacy Life-style Questionnaire (WEL) – Applied to children |
Items: 20
Dimensions: 5 (negative emotions, availability social pressure, physical discomfort, and positive activities)
|
Ievers-Landis et al., 2016(2121 Ievers-Landis CE, Kneifel A, Giesel J, Rahman F, Narasimhan S, Uli N, et al. Dietary intake and eating-related cognitions related to sleep among adolescents who are overweight or obese. J Pediatr Psychol. 2016;41(6):670–9. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsw017
https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsw017...
) USA
|
13 to18 |
M and F |
O |
0.70 a 0.90 |
|
Category 3 - Assessment of eating self-efficacy in children and adolescents
|
| ‡Self-efficacy for healthy eating |
Items: 9
Dimensions: 2 (five items for healthy eating and four items for physical activity)
|
Maximova et al., 2015(2222 Maximova K, Khan MKA, Austin SB, Kirk SFL, Veugelers PJ. The role of underestimating body size for self-esteem and self-efficacy among grade five children in Canada. Ann Epidemiol. 2015;25(10):753–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.07.009
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2015...
) Canada
|
9 to 13 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
0.69, diet; 0,84, physical activity |
| Self-efficacy for healthy dietary behaviors |
Items: 7
Dimensions: not described
|
Rosemond et al., 2015(2323 Rosemond TN, Blake CE, Jenkins KA, Buff SM, Moore JB. Dietary improvements among African American youth: results of an interactive nutrition promotion program. Am J Health Educ. 2015;46(1):40–7. https://doi.org/10.1080/19325037.2014.977409
https://doi.org/10.1080/19325037.2014.97...
) USA
|
9 to 12 |
M and F |
Not described |
0.82* |
| ‡Self-efficacy for Health Eating and Physical Activity (SE-HEPA) |
Items: 16
Dimensions: 2 (eight items for self-efficacy in choosing healthy food and eight items for physical activity)
|
Schroeder et al., 2019(2424 Schroeder K, Allen J Van, Dhurandhar E, Lancaster B, Heidari Z, Cazenave K, et al. Riding into Health: A Case Study on an Equine-Assisted Childhood Obesity Intervention. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16(23):4835. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16234835
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16234835...
) USA
|
9 to 12 |
M |
O |
> 0.70 |
| The dietary self-efficacy |
Items: 10
Dimensions: not described
Options of answer: 5 (from “1 - I’m sure I can’t” to “5 - I’m sure I can”)
Example of item: not described (participants were asked to rate how they trusted they could limit high-fat foods)
|
Maynard et al., 2017(2525 Maynard M, Baker G, Harding S. Exploring childhood obesity prevention among diverse ethnic groups in schools and places of worship: Recruitment, acceptability and feasibility of data collection and intervention components. Prev Med Reports. 2017;6:130–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.02.019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.02....
) United Kingdom
|
7 to 13 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
Not described |
Maynard et al., 2009(2626 Maynard MJ, Baker G, Rawlins E, Anderson A, Harding S. Developing obesity prevention interventions among minority ethnic children in schools and places of worship: The DEAL (DiEt and Active Living) study. BMC Public Health. 2009;9(1):480. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-9-480
https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-9-480...
) United Kingdom
|
10 to 12 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
Not described |
| Dietary self-efficacy |
Items: 11
Dimensions: not described
|
O’Dea, Wilson, 2006(2727 O’Dea JA, Wilson R. Socio-cognitive and nutritional factors associated with body mass index in children and adolescents: possibilities for childhood obesity prevention. Health Educ Res. 2006;21(6):796–805. https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyl125
https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyl125...
) Australia
|
6 to 18 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
0.87 a 0.90 |
|
Autoeficacia alimentaria saludable
|
Items: 13
Dimensions: not described
|
Morales-Ruán et al., 2014(2828 Morales-Ruán MC, Shamah-Levy T, Amaya-Castellanos CI, Salazar-Coronel AA, Jiménez-Aguilar A, Alejandra A-CM, et al. Effects of an intervention strategy for school children aimed at reducing overweight and obesity within the State of Mexico. Salud Publica Mex. 2014;56(2):113. https://doi.org/10.21149/spm.v56s2.5175
https://doi.org/10.21149/spm.v56s2.5175...
) Mexico
|
10 to 13 |
M and F |
OW/O |
0.478 |
| Child Dietary Self-Efficacy Scale (CDSS) |
Items:15
Dimensions: not described
Options of answer: 3 (“Not sure” to “I’m sure”; total score from -15 to +15)
Example of item: How sure are you...? - to choose healthy, low-fat, low-calorie foods?
|
Miri et al, 2019(2929 Miri SF, Javadi M, Lin C-Y, Griffiths MD, Björk M, Pakpour AH. Effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy on nutrition improvement and weight of overweight and obese adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. Diabetes Metab Syndr Clin Res Rev. 2019;13(3):2190–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2019.05.010
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2019.05.01...
) Iran
|
13 to 18 |
M and F |
OW |
0.82 a 0.87* |
Walpole et al., 2013(3030 Walpole B, Dettmer E, Morrongiello BA, McCrindle BW, Hamilton J. Motivational interviewing to enhance self-efficacy and promote weight loss in overweight and obese adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. J Pediatr Psychol. 2013;38(9):944–53. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jst023
https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jst023...
) Canada
|
10 to 18 |
M and F |
O |
0.85 (0.84) |
Goldschmidt et al., 2014(3131 Goldschmidt AB, Best JR, Stein RI, Saelens BE, Epstein LH, Wilfley DE. Predictors of child weight loss and maintenance among family-based treatment completers. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2014;82(6):1140–50. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037169
https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037169...
) USA
|
7 to 12 |
M and F |
OW |
0.83 |
Mockus et al., 2011(3232 Mockus DS, Macera CA, Wingard DL, Peddecord M, Thomas RG, Wilfley DE. Dietary self-monitoring and its impact on weight loss in overweight children. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2011;6(3–4):197–205. https://doi.org/10.3109/17477166.2011.590196
https://doi.org/10.3109/17477166.2011.59...
) USA
|
7 to 12 |
M and F |
OW |
0.82 a 0.87* |
Chen, Kwan, 2016(3333 Chen J-L, Kwan M. Short-term efficacy and correlates of change in health weight management program for Chinese American Children. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2016;55(5):463–9. https://doi.org/10.1177/0009922815592608
https://doi.org/10.1177/0009922815592608...
) USA
|
7 to 12 |
M |
OW/O |
0.82 a 0.87* |
Chen et al., 2015(3434 Chen JL, Kwan M, Liu K, Yu F. The feasibility and efficacy of healthy weight management program for low income Chinese American overweight and obese children in a primary care Clinic. J Pediatr Nurs. 2015;30(6):821–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2015.01.026
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2015.01.0...
) USA
|
7 to 12 |
Not described |
OW/O |
0.82 a 0.87 |
Chen et al., 2009(3535 Chen JL, Weiss S, Heyman MB, Lustig RH. Efficacy of a child-centred and family-based program in promoting healthy weight and healthy behaviors in Chinese American children: a randomized controlled study. J Public Health (Bangkok). 2009;32(2):219–29. https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdp105
https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdp105...
) USA
|
8 to 10 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
0.82 a 0.87 |
Chen et al., 2011(3636 Chen JL, Weiss S, Heyman MB, Cooper B, Lustig RH. The efficacy of the web-based childhood obesity prevention program in Chinese American Adolescents (Web ABC Study). J Adolesc Heal. 2011;49(2):148–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2010.11.243
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.201...
) USA
|
12 to 15 |
M and F |
N/OW |
0.82 a 0.87 |
Chen et al., 2017(3737 Chen JL, Guedes CM, Cooper BA, Lung AE. Short-term efficacy of an innovative mobile phone technology-based intervention for weight management for overweight and obese adolescents: pilot study. Interact J Med Res. 2017;6(2):e12. https://doi.org/10.2196/ijmr.7860
https://doi.org/10.2196/ijmr.7860...
) USA
|
13 to 18 |
M and F |
OW |
0.82 a 0.87* |
Kim et al., 2016(3838 Kim HS, Park J, Park K, Lee MN, Ham OK. Parent involvement intervention in developing weight management skills for both parents and overweight/obese children. Asian Nurs Res (Korean Soc Nurs Sci). 2016;10(1):11–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2015.07.006
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2015.07.00...
) Korea
|
7 to 12 |
M and F |
OW/O |
0.84 (0.82 a 0.84) |
| The Weight Efficacy Lifestyle Questionnaire (WEL) – Applied to children and adolescents |
Items: 20
Dimensions: 5 (Negative emotions, availability, social pressure, physical discomfort, and positive activities)
|
Glasofer et al., 2013(3939 Glasofer DR, Haaga DAF, Hannallah L, Field SE, Kozlosky M, Reynolds J, et al. Self-efficacy beliefs and eating behavior in adolescent girls at-risk for excess weight gain and binge eating disorder. Int J Eat Disord. 2013;46(7):663–8. https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.22160
https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.22160...
) USA
|
12 to 17 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
0.83 to 0.94* |
Doaei et al., 2019(4040 Doaei S, Gholamaliadeh M, Karimi E, Kalantari N, Jarrahi AM. Self-efficacy in Weight Management and Anthropometric Indices in Tehrani Male Adolescents. Nutr Food Sci Res. 2019;6(3):17–22. https://doi.org/10.29252/nfsr.6.3.17
https://doi.org/10.29252/nfsr.6.3.17...
) Iran
|
12 to 16 |
M |
N/OW/O |
0.83 to 0.94* |
Miri et al., 2017(4141 Miri SF, Javadi M, Lin C-Y, Irandoost K, Rezazadeh A, Pakpour AH. Health related quality of life and weight self-efficacy of life style among normal-weight, overweight and obese Iranian adolescents: a case control study. Int J Pediatr. 2017;5(11):5975–84. https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2017.25554.2173
https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2017.25554....
) Iran
|
12 to 18 |
M and F |
N/OW/O |
0.83 to 0.94* |
Quinlan et al., 2009(4242 Quinlan N P, Kolotkin RL, Fuemmeler BF, Costanzo PR. Psychosocial outcomes in a weight loss camp for overweight youth. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2009;4(3):134–42. https://doi.org/10.1080/17477160802613372
https://doi.org/10.1080/1747716080261337...
) USA
|
9 to 18 |
M and F |
OW/O |
0.94 |
Walpole et al., 2013(3030 Walpole B, Dettmer E, Morrongiello BA, McCrindle BW, Hamilton J. Motivational interviewing to enhance self-efficacy and promote weight loss in overweight and obese adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. J Pediatr Psychol. 2013;38(9):944–53. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jst023
https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jst023...
) Canada
|
10 to 18 |
M and F |
O |
0.83 (0.70 to 0.90) |
Lloyd-Richardson et al., 2012(4343 Lloyd-Richardson EE, Jelalian E, Sato AF, Hart CN, Mehlenbeck R, Wing RR. Two-Year follow-up of an adolescent behavioral weight control intervention. Pediatrics. 2012;130(2):e281–8. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-3283
https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2011-3283...
) USA
|
13 to 16 |
M and F |
O |
0,90 |
| Self-efficacy for Diet |
Items: 19
Dimensions: not described
|
Sherrill-Mittleman et al., 2009(4444 Sherrill-Mittleman DA, Klesges LM, Lanctot JQ, Stockton MB, Klesges RC. Measurement characteristics of dietary psychosocial scales in a Weight Gain Prevention Study with 8- to 10-year-old African-American girls. Health Educ Res. 2009;24(4):586–95. https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyn059
https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cyn059...
) USA
|
8 to 10 |
F |
N/OW/O |
0.82 (0.86) |
Stockton et al., 2009(4545 Stockton MB, Lanctot JQ, McClanahan BS, Klesges LM, Klesges RC, Kumanyika S, et al. Self-perception and Body Image Associations with Body Mass Index among 8-10 year old African American Girls. J Pediatr Psychol. 2009;34(10):1144–54. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsp023
https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsp023...
) USA
|
8 to 10 |
F |
N/OW/O |
0.82 (0.86) |
|
Inventario de Autoeficacia para actividad física, alimentación saludable y controle de peso
|
Items: 30
Dimensions: 4 (self-efficacy to increase physical activity; to decrease intake of foods with low nutritional contribution; to choose healthy foods and weight control; and to eliminate emotional eating)
|
Gómez-Peresmitré et al., 2019(4646 Gómez-Peresmitré G, Platas-Acevedo S, Pineda-García G. Programa de autoeficacia hacia hábitos saludables para la prevención de la obesidad en escolares mexicanos. Rev Psicol Clínica con Niños y Adolesc. 2019;6(1):44–50. http://doi.org/10.21134/rpcna.2019.06.1.6
http://doi.org/10.21134/rpcna.2019.06.1....
) Mexico
|
8 to 10 |
M and F |
Not described |
0.90 |
Thumbnail
Source: Adapted from Moher et al(