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Death and dying of newborns and children: relationships between nursing and family according to Travelbee

Muerte y morir de neonatos y niños: relaciones entre enfermería y familia según Travelbee

ABSTRACT

Objective:

Identify the nursing staff's perception of their relationship with families of newborns and children who are in the process of death and dying.

Methods:

Qualitative research, carried out in the Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit of a public maternity hospital in Rio Grande do Norte, with 17 nursing professionals, through a semi-structured interview. After being transcribed, the data were subjected to Bardin's content analysis and interpreted in the light of the theory of Interpersonal Relations proposed by Travelbee.

Results:

Four categories emerged from the analysis: "Caring and welcoming people, feelings and stories"; "Reactions in the midst of pain: moving between acceptance and suffering"; "Communication of bad news: challenges and strategies"; "The weight of caring and suffering".

Final considerations:

Family assistance can be established using Travelbee's principles, as they offer timely theoretical support for nursing actions in the context of the process of death and dying.

Descriptors:
Death; Interpersonal Relation; Family; Nursing, Team; Pediatric Nursing

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