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DSGE MODELS IN ECONOMIC THEORY: A BIBLIOMETRIC APPROACH

ABSTRACT:

This article studies the Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) model from its origin to 2016. Its goals are to show: the evolution of the number of publications on DSGE, the most cited articles, the journals that publish the most and the main research areas. For this, it uses descriptive and cocitation bibliometric analysis. The results show an increase in the number and participation of articles on DSGE models published in scientific journals. Christiano, Eichenbaum and Evans ( 2005Christiano, L. J.; Eichenbaum, M.; Evans, C. L. Nominal rigidities and the dynamics effects of shock to monetary policy. Journal of Political Economy, v. 113, n. 1, p. 1-45, 2005. ), Calvo ( 1983Calvo, G. A. Staggered prices in utility maximizing framework. Journal of Monetary Economics, v. 122, n. 3, p. 383-398, 1983. ) and Smets and Wouters ( 2007Smets, F.; Wouters, R. Shocks and frictions in US business cycles: A Bayesian DSGE approach. American Economic Review, v. 97, n. 3, p. 586-606, 2007. ) are the most cited works by articles that deal with the DSGE models. The Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control, the Journal of Money Credit and Banking and Economic Modeling are the scientific journals that have published the most. The citation network analysis reveals a nucleus formed by Smets and Wouters ( 2003Smets, F.; Wouters, R. An estimated dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model of the euro area. Journal of the European Economic Association, v. 5, n. 1, p. 1123-1175, 2003. and 2007Smets, F.; Wouters, R. Shocks and frictions in US business cycles: A Bayesian DSGE approach. American Economic Review, v. 97, n. 3, p. 586-606, 2007. ) and Christiano, Eichenbaum and Evans ( 2005Christiano, L. J.; Eichenbaum, M.; Evans, C. L. Nominal rigidities and the dynamics effects of shock to monetary policy. Journal of Political Economy, v. 113, n. 1, p. 1-45, 2005. ) surrounded by five clusters: i) origin of the approach; ii) identification, estimation, evaluation, and prediction issues; iii) government spending effects and financial frictions; iv) the labor market frictions and involuntary unemployment; and v) open economy. Such results provide a quantitative dimension to the history of DSGE models.

KEYWORDS:
History of economic thought; DSGE models; Descriptive bibliometrics; Cocitation analysis; Visualization of similarities mapping technique

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