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Theoretical model for predicting the compressive strength of reinforced masonry

This paper compares different models for predicting the compressive strength of concrete block masonry prisms. Four different prism configurations were studied experimentally, each of which was tested without grout (ungrouted prisms) and with grout and reinforcement (reinforced prisms). The axial compressive strength, strain and failure modes of all the prism configurations were recorded. These results were then compared with different theoretical models for predicting compressive strength, based on the individual strength of each material, its break strain and the strapping effect of the blocks on the system. Among the models studied here, the best results were obtained with those that consider the strapping effect of the concrete block, as well as a change in the break strain of grout.

structural masonry; concrete blocks; prisms; compressive strength; models


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