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Hand hygiene technique quality evaluation in nursing and medicine students of two academic courses 1 1 Paper extracted from doctoral dissertation "Evaluación de la Calidad de la Técnica de Higiene de Manos en los Profesionales Sanitarios del Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Infanta Cristina de Badajoz y en los Estudiantes de Grado de Enfermería y Grado de Medicina del Campus Universitario de Badajoz de la Universidad de Extremadura, periodo de 2012 a 2014", presented to Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain.

Abstract

Objective:

because they are health professionals, nursing and medical students' hands during internships can function as a transmission vehicle for hospital-acquired infections.

Method:

a descriptive study with nursing and medical degree students on the quality of the hand hygiene technique, which was assessed via a visual test using a hydroalcoholic solution marked with fluorescence and an ultraviolet lamp.

Results:

546 students were assessed, 73.8% from medicine and 26.2% from nursing. The area of the hand with a proper antiseptic distribution was the palm (92.9%); areas not properly scrubbed were the thumbs (55.1%). 24.7% was very good in both hands, 29.8% was good, 25.1% was fair, and 20.3% was poor. The worst assessed were the male, nursing and first year students. There were no significant differences in the age groups.

Conclusions:

hand hygiene technique is not applied efficiently. Education plays a key role in setting a good practice base in hand hygiene, theoretical knowledge, and in skill development, as well as good practice reinforcement.

Descriptors:
Students; Medicine; Nursing; Hand Disinfection; Evaluation

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