Hollway et al.1010. Hollway JA, Mendoza-Burcham M, Andridge M, Aman MG, Handen B, Arnold LE, et al. Atomoxetine, parent training, and their effects on sleep in youth with autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2018;28:130-5. https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2017.0085 https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2017.0085...
, 2017 |
128 |
5–14 |
Atomoxetine |
10 weeks |
Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire |
Rugino1111. Rugino TA. Effect on primary sleep disorders when children with ADHD are administered guanfacine extended release. J Atten Disord. 2018;22:14-24. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054714554932 https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054714554932...
, 2014 |
29 |
6–12 |
Guanfacine extended release (GXR) |
5 weeks |
Polysomnography and Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire |
Ricketts et al.1212. Ricketts EJ, Sturm A, McMakin DA, McGuire JF, Tan PZ, Smalberg FB, et al. Changes in sleep problems across attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder treatment: findings from the multimodal treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder study. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2018;28:690-8. https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2018.0038 https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2018.0038...
, 2018 |
576 |
7–9 |
Methylphenidate |
14 months |
Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist 6-18 |
Goldman et al.1818. Goldman RS, Hopkins SC, Koblan KS, Pikalov AA, Hsu J, Mandel M, et al. Dasotraline in children with ADHD: effects on sleep habits as measured by the children’s sleep habits questionnaire. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2018;57:S179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2018.09.149 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2018.09.1...
, 2018 |
342 |
6–12 |
Dasotraline |
6 weeks |
Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire |
Owens et al.1313. Owens J, Weiss M, Nordbrock C, Mattingly G, Wigal S, Greenhill LL, et al. Effect of aptensio XR (methylphenidate HCl extended-release) capsules on sleep in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2016;26:873-81. https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2016.0083 https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2016.0083...
, 2016 |
256 |
Study 1: 6–12 Study 2: 6–18 |
Methylphenidate HCl extended-release capsules |
16 weeks |
Children’s or Adolescent Sleep Habits Questionnaire |
Becker et al.1717. Becker SP, Froehlich TE, Epstein JN. Effects of methylphenidate on sleep functioning in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2016;37:395-404. https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.0000000000000285 https://doi.org/10.1097/DBP.000000000000...
, 2016 |
163 |
7–11 |
Methylphenidate |
4 weeks |
Pittsburgh Side Effects Rating Scale |
Stein et al.1616. Stein M, Garison M, Hart A, Newcorn J. Sleep problems in ADHD youth before and during treatment with methylphenidate and atomoxetine. 5th World Congress on ADHD: from child to adult disorder glasgow United Kingdom. 2015 may 28-31. United Kingdom p. 46-7., 2015 |
230 |
Uninformed |
Methylphenidate and atomoxetine |
3–7 weeks |
A sleep assessment scale validated and completed by parents |
Lyon et al.1919. Lyon MR, Kapoor MP, Juneja LR. The effects of L-theanine (Suntheanine®) on objective sleep quality in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Altern Med Rev. 2011;16:348-54. PMID: 22214254, 2011 |
93 |
8–12 |
L-Theanine chewable tablets |
6 weeks |
Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire and actigraphy |
Solleveld et al.1414. Solleveld MM, Schrantee A, Baek HK, Bottelier MA, Tamminga HG, Bouziane C, et al. Effects of 16 weeks of methylphenidate treatment on actigraph-assessed sleep measures in medication-naive children with ADHD. Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:82. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00082 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00082...
, 2020 |
50 |
10–12 |
Immediate-release methylphenidate |
16 weeks |
Actigraphy, Holland Sleep Disorder Questionnaire; Epworth Sleepiness Scale, and Evaluation List Insomnia Therapy |
Ashkenasi1515. Ashkenasi A. Effect of transdermal methylphenidate wear times on sleep in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Pediatr Neurol. 2011;45:381-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2011.09.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pediatrneurol....
, 2011 |
26 |
6–12 |
Transdermal methylphenidate |
4 weeks |
Daily updated sleep diary |
Giblin and Strobel2020. Giblin JM, Strobel AL. Effect of lisdexamfetamine dimesylate on sleep in children with ADHD. J Atten Disord. 2011;15:491-8. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054710371195 https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054710371195...
, 2011 |
24 |
6–12 |
LDX administration |
3 weeks |
Polysomnography, actigraphy, and CSHQ |